Banks are likely to see their net interest margin (NIM) remain range-bound sequentially, with possible downward bias, as the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) 25 basis points (bps) repo rate cut transmission in December occurs on the lending side, especially on loans which are linked to marginal cost of funds based lending rate (MCLR) benchmark which re-prices after a lag.
Sandeep Batra- ED, ICICI Bank, said he expects NIMs to remain ‘more or less range-bound’ going ahead, reflecting the repricing of the external benchmarks on loans and investments. And of course, competition intensity.
“This would get offset by retail term deposit repricing, and we will continue to watch the market conditions, and if there are any further changes in monetary policy, that will impact the NIM trajectory. From our perspective, we are focused on maximising all levers of profits, and where NIM is certainly one of the important levers,” he said. ICICI Banks’ NIM stood at 4.30 per cent in Q3, flat sequentially.
KVS Manian, MD, CEO, Federal Bank, said as the bank is changing the mix of its liability profile, increasing low-cost current account and savings account (CASA) share in overall deposits, and growing medium yield assets faster than the low yielding ones.
“I think we hope to continue this journey for many more quarters to go. Of course, there will be an immediate quarter, you will see the impact of the last rate cut play out. So, we have to keep that in mind in the next quarter (Q4). A large part of the last rate cut will play out in the next quarter. Of course, we have to try and mitigate that as we have tried in the last few quarters. We will attempt to do our best. But I don’t think that journey is anywhere close to the peak of what we want to get,” he said. Federal Bank’s NIM improved 12 bps sequentially to 3.18 per cent in Q3.
“NIMs will remain range-bound in this quarter because banks have let go-off the low yield assets, and are aiming for higher yielding assets to protect interest yields. Banks are also not raising high cost bulk deposit significantly, to protect margins. We expect these trends to continue over the next 1-2 quarters,” said Sanjay Agarwal, Senior Director, CareEdge Rating.
However, on a longer term basis, the downward pressure on lending yields and resistance in deposit yields is likely to ensure that NIMs would remain capped, he added.
Published on January 29, 2026