Gold breaks ,600 barrier as Fed rate cut bets prolong historic run

Gold breaks $2,600 barrier as Fed rate cut bets prolong historic run


Gold | (Photo: Shutterstock)


Gold soared above the $2,600 level on Friday for the first time, extending a rally boosted by bets for further U.S. interest rate cuts, and rising tensions in the Middle East.


Spot gold was up 0.7 per cent at $2,605.50 per ounce by 10:05 a.m. ET (1405 GMT), while U.S. gold futures rose 0.6 per cent to $2,630.30. Silver gained 0.5 per cent to $30.93.


Bullion’s latest rally got a fillip after the Federal Reserve initiated an aggressive easing cycle on Wednesday with a half-percentage-point reduction, adding to the appeal for gold, which pays no interest.

 


Prices of the safe-haven asset have climbed 26 per cent in 2024, its biggest annual rise since 2010, as investors also sought to hedge uncertainties spurred by prolonged conflicts in the Middle East and elsewhere.


The record rally could be poised for a correction, analysts said.


“Clearly, there’s still some buying activity associated with the Fed’s decision to begin their easing cycle with a big cut,” said Daniel Ghali, commodity strategist at TD Securities.


However, “the source of this buying activity remains off our radar,” given ETF (exchange traded fund) inflows are relatively marginal and Asian buyers are still on a buyers’ strike, all signs of “extreme positioning,” Ghali added. [GOL/ETF]


The record rally has eroded retail demand in top consumers China and India. [GOL/AS]


It “should not go on forever,” Commerzbank said in a note, citing the expectation for rate cuts of only 25 basis points each at the Fed’s next two meetings.


Still, some analysts said gold could see more upward spikes.


“Geopolitical risks, such as ongoing conflicts in Gaza, Ukraine, and elsewhere, will ensure to sustain gold’s safe-haven demand,” Forex.com analyst Fawad Razaqzada said in a note.


Continued weakness in the dollar, which makes gold cheaper for holders of other currencies, offered additional tailwinds, analysts said. [USD/]


Elsewhere, Platinum fell 1.1 per cent to $974.76 and palladium shed 1.7 per cent to $1,062.25.


 

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

First Published: Sep 20 2024 | 9:02 PM IST



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Dozens of stocks added to FTSE indexes post-rebalancing exercise

Dozens of stocks added to FTSE indexes post-rebalancing exercise



FTSE All-World and FTSE All Cap indices underwent semiannual rebalancing on Friday, adding dozens of stocks to both indices. Equity inflows of $1 billion are expected to come to India due to this rebalancing exercise, according to IIFL Alternative Research.


Nine of the 13 stocks that were added to the FTSE All-World Index gained. Cochin Shipyard rose 10 per cent; Housing and Urban Development Company, 8.9 per cent; Escorts Kubota, 6.8 per cent; and Lloyds Metals and Energy, 5 per cent.


Among the added stocks that saw declines were Endurance Technologies, which fell 2.8 per cent; KEI Industries, 2.4 per cent; and GE T&D India, which declined 1.8 per cent. The rebalancing of the indices led to a spike in foreign portfolio investor (FPI) inflows on Friday. The FPIs were net buyers worth Rs 14,064 crore, the biggest single-day buying since February 24, 2021, when they bought Rs 28,739 crore.

 


Kotak Mahindra Bank, ICICI Bank, and Tata Technologies saw changes in their weightage in the FTSE All-World Index, which rose 1.8, 3.8, and 5.1 per cent, respectively.

First Published: Sep 20 2024 | 8:45 PM IST



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Sebi considers allowing only electronic payment of dividend, interest

Sebi considers allowing only electronic payment of dividend, interest



Markets regulator Sebi on Friday proposed that listed entities should make all payments, such as dividends, interests and redemptions, through electronic mode only.


The proposal is aimed at streamlining payment processes and enhance security, convenience and efficiency for all investors.


Current Sebi’s LODR (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) rules allows electronic payments but permits cheques or warrants if electronic transfers fail, especially for amounts over Rs 1,500.


Failures occur when a securityholder’s bank details are incorrect or unavailable, requiring companies to send cheques. According to recent data, 1.29 per cent of electronic dividend payments fail for the top 200 listed companies, Sebi said.

 


In its consultation paper, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has proposed making all payments, including dividends and interest, in electronic form for both demat and physical securityholders.


Investors would be encouraged to update their correct bank details with depository participants to ensure smooth payments.


Sebi has highlighted several benefits of electronic payments like faster and more convenient than cheques, reduce the risk of loss in transit, are environmentally friendly by reducing paper usage, lower administrative costs for companies, make tracking easier for investors, and help minimise errors.


The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has sought public comments on the proposal till October 11.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

First Published: Sep 20 2024 | 8:09 PM IST



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RBI net buys .93 billion in July; forex reserve reaches new high

RBI net buys $6.93 billion in July; forex reserve reaches new high



The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) purchased a net total of $6.93 billion worth of foreign currency in July. It bought $23.56 billion and sold $16.63 billion of foreign currency in July, according to its monthly bulletin.


The central bank recorded a net sale of $2.10 billion in the spot market in June. It had net bought $3.47 billion in July 2023. In the previous financial year, the RBI bought a net $41.27 billion.


The RBI’s net outstanding forward sales by the end of July stood at $9.10 billion against $15.83 billion in June. The headline foreign exchange reserves, excluding the forward book, stood at $689 billion in the week ended September 13, the data showed.

 


The total foreign reserves rose by $223 million for the week ended September 13 to a new high of  $689.46 billion, on the back of the rise in gold reserves. Foreign currency assets decreased by $515 million. The reserves are equivalent to more than 12 months of imports for 2023-24 and more than 103 per cent of total external debt outstanding at the end of March 2024.


India’s foreign exchange reserves have expanded by $67 billion so far in 2024, the second highest after China among major foreign exchange reserves-holding countries.

First Published: Sep 20 2024 | 7:42 PM IST



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Sebi refuses to reveal instances of Buch recusing on conflicts in RTI reply

Sebi refuses to reveal instances of Buch recusing on conflicts in RTI reply


Sebi Chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch (Photo: PTI)


The cases where Sebi chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch recused herself due to potential conflict of interest is not “readily” available and collating them would “disproportionately divert” its resources, the securities market regulator said in an RTI response on Friday.


In the response furnished to transparency activist Commodore Lokesh Batra (retd), the regulator also refused to provide copies of Buch’s declarations to the government and Sebi Board on the financial assets and equities held by her and her family members on the grounds of these being “personal information” and that their disclosure may “endanger” personal safety.

 


It also denied to disclose the dates on which the disclosures were made. The Sebi Central Public Information Officer (CPIO) used the grounds of “personal information” and “safety” to deny copy of those declarations.


“Since the information sought do not pertain to you and the same relates to personal information, the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest and mat cause unwarranted invasion into the privacy of the individual and may also endanger the life or physical safety of the person(s). The same is, therefore exempt in terms of Section 8(1)(g) and 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act, 2005,” the RTI response said.


“Further the information on cases where Madhabi Puri Buch recused herself due to potential conflicts of interest during her tenure is not readily available and collating the same will lead to disproportionately diverting the resources of the public authority in terms of Section 7(9) of the RTI Act,” it said.


Section 8(1)(g) allows a public authority to withhold information the disclosure of which would endanger the life and physical safety of any person and section 8(1)(j) allows withholding information which relates to personal information the disclosure of which has no relationship to any public activity or interest.


A CPIO may still disclose information if public interest in disclosure outweighs the harm to the protected interests.


A press release from Sebi on August 11 had claimed that the chairperson has recused herself in matters involving potential conflict of interest.


“It is noted that relevant disclosures required in terms of holdings of securities and their transfers have been made by the Chairperson from time to time,” it had said.


The US-based short seller Hindenburg Research alleged that it suspects Sebi’s unwillingness to act against the Adani group may be because Buch had stakes in offshore funds linked to the conglomerate.


The short seller had alleged that Buch and her husband Dhaval had invested in one of the funds which was allegedly being used by Vinod Adani. It also flagged Dhaval’s association with private equity major Blackstone, a promoter of multiple real estate investment trusts (REITs) and Sebi’s continued pitch for the new investment avenue.


“The allegations made by Hindenburg Research, against the Adani Group, have been duly investigated by Sebi,” the capital markets regulator had said in the statement.


The Supreme Court had itself noted in an order in January that 24 out of 26 investigations against Adani had been completed, it said, adding that one more was completed in March and the last is nearing completion now.

First Published: Sep 20 2024 | 7:37 PM IST



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Market regulator Sebi allows MFs to buy, sell credit default swaps

Market regulator Sebi allows MFs to buy, sell credit default swaps



The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) on Friday allowed mutual funds to participate as buyers and sellers in the credit default swap (CDS) segment and allowed greater flexibility to boost liquidity in the corporate bond market.


The mutual funds (MFs) were previously only allowed as buyers in the CDS segment — with negligible participation owing to restrictions.


The MFs could take such transactions only in the portfolios of fixed maturity plans (FMP) schemes having a tenor of more than one year.


CDS facilitates risk mitigation and investments in lower-rated corporate bonds.

 


It facilitates the swapping of the risk of default through a derivative contract and is akin to insurance. CDS allows an investor to offset their credit risk with another investor, who is willing to reimburse or pay a notional amount in case the borrower or the issuer of the bond defaults.


“Such flexibility to participate in CDS shall serve as an additional investment product for mutual funds and also aid in increasing liquidity in the corporate bond market,” said Sebi.


The market regulator has opened the segment to mutual funds with certain checks and risk management.


Sebi specified that MF schemes may sell CDS only as part of investment in synthetic debt securities, which means sell CDS on a reference obligation covered with cash, g-sec or T-bills. Overnight and liquid schemes will not be allowed to sell CDS contracts.


The schemes can buy CDS only for hedging their credit risk on debt securities.


MF schemes may sell CDS only as part of investment in synthetic debt securities. Overnight and liquid schemes shall not sell CDS contracts.


“The exposure through CDS (Notional amount of both CDS bought and sold) shall not exceed 10 per cent of AUM of scheme and shall be within the overall limit of derivatives exposure as prescribed in Scheme Information Documents,” Sebi noted.

The Association of Mutual Funds in India has been directed to issue guidelines for the valuation and accounting of CDS by MF schemes. 

Decoding the move


Mutual funds were only allowed as buyers, were subject to many other restrictions


Flexibility provided now to buy and sell CDS, with measures to keep risk in check


Exposure through CDS (notional amount of both CDS bought and sold) to not exceed 10% of AUM of scheme  


Amfi to formulate guidelines for valuation and accounting

First Published: Sep 20 2024 | 7:33 PM IST



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