Apple debuts long-awaited AI tools, including ChatGPT tie-up at WWDC

Apple debuts long-awaited AI tools, including ChatGPT tie-up at WWDC



By Mark Gurman

 


Apple Inc. took the wraps off long-awaited new artificial intelligence features, including a partnership with ChatGPT maker OpenAI, betting that a personalized and understated approach to the technology will win over customers.

 


A new AI platform called Apple Intelligence was the highlight of the company’s Worldwide Developers Conference presentation on Monday, which also included updates to the iPhone maker’s operating systems. The technology will help summarise text, create original images and retrieve the most relevant data when users need it. The push also includes a revamped version of Siri, the company’s once-pioneering digital assistant. 


Apple is making a high-stakes bid to catch up with rivals in the booming AI market. After falling behind tech peers like Alphabet Inc.’s Google and Microsoft Corp., the company is counting on a streamlined interface — and loyal customer base — to regain ground.


“This is a moment we’ve been working toward for a long time,” Senior Vice President Craig Federighi, who oversees software engineering, said at the event. He described Apple Intelligence as “AI for the rest of us,” alluding to an old slogan about the Mac computer.


The partnership with OpenAI, which Bloomberg reported on before the event, will let customers access ChatGPT via Siri at no extra cost. Apple Intelligence will begin rolling out later this year, but some features — including the ability for Siri to precisely control features within apps — won’t come until next year. Support for languages beyond English also won’t arrive until later. 


OpenAI Chief Executive Officer Sam Altman was at Monday’s event and wrote on the social media site X that he was “very happy” to be teaming up with Apple. While the ChatGPT integration will be free, paid subscribers to OpenAI will get additional features over time. Apple, which has also held talks with Google about using that company’s Gemini feature, said it plans to support other services later.


Ensuring that customer data is secure was a major theme of the presentation. A system called Private Cloud Compute will help keep users’ information safe when it’s being sent to data centers, Federighi said. Apple Intelligence will also support AI-created emoji called Genmoji and automated photo editing.


Apple’s iOS 18 and iPadOS — its iPhone and iPad software — will get features that improve customization, productivity and communication. Some additions will include: 


  • An upgraded home screen will let users place icons anywhere. App icon colors can also be changed, and they can be tinted when the device is placed in dark mode.

  • A new Control Center includes support for third-party controls, multiple pages of settings and an updated look.

  • The iPhone 14 and more recent models will get support for text messaging via satellites. That was previously available in emergency situations.

  • The Messages app will have the ability to schedule a text to be sent later. The Tapbacks feature, which lets users quickly respond to texts with things like a heart or question mark, will now work with an emoji or digital sticker.

  • Customers can set up effects — such as a shaking word — for individual words and phrases, rather than entire texts. And there’s rich text support, which will make it easier for Apple customers to communicate with Android users.

  • A Passwords app will manage secure logins, passkeys and Wi-Fi account details.

  • A redesigned Photos app will use artificial intelligence to improve editing.

  • There’s the ability to lock any app behind Face ID.

  • The iPad gets the Calculator app for the first time, and it will let people solve handwritten math equations using an Apple Pencil. That app’s absence from the iPad was a longstanding issue among customers, and the new feature was announced to applause at Monday’s event.


Investors gave a tepid reaction to the event — a not-uncommon reaction when Apple debuts long-anticipated new features. The shares fell almost 2 per cent to $193.12 in New York, leaving the stock little changed for the year. 


The Cupertino, California-based company also rolled out macOS Sequoia, which includes the same Apple Intelligence features as the iPad and iPhone. 


Some of its other enhancements:


  • The ability to receive and interact with iPhone notifications.

  • The ability to drag and drop files between devices.

  • Mirroring an iPhone’s display so it can be used on a Mac’s screen.

  • The ability to organize Mac application windows as tiles that stick to different portions of the display.


And the company unveiled visionOS 2, the latest version of its software for the Vision Pro headset. That has new features for photos and handling office work, including: 


  • The ability to turn regular photos into 3D spatial pictures.

  • New hand gestures for opening the Home View and Control Center.

  • A new version of the Mac Virtual Display feature that can create a virtual wraparound screen.

  • The ability to AirPlay content from an iPhone, iPad or Mac into the Vision Pro.

     


Apple also announced plans to launch the Vision Pro internationally, with preorders beginning in China, Hong Kong, Japan and Singapore on June 13. The device will go on sale in those areas June 28. That will be followed by Australia, Canada, France, Germany and the UK. Preorders will begin in those countries June 28, and sales will start July 12.

New AirPods software, meanwhile, will make it easier to hear users’ voices during a phone call by removing background noise.

The Apple Watch will get additional health capabilities, such as enhanced pregnancy tracking and an app that shows at-a-glance vital statistics.


But the AI features were the biggest focus of the event. Those tools will also include the ability to transcribe phone calls and voice memos, solve advanced math equations, sort through email, and prioritise notifications.


Though Apple had an early lead in AI after it launched Siri in 2011, its technology was quickly overtaken by the Google Assistant and Amazon.com Inc.’s Alexa. Then AI took another giant leap forward when OpenAI’s ChatGPT arrived at the end of 2022.


That led to a flurry of other services, including ones from Google, Microsoft and Meta Platforms Inc. Samsung Electronics Co. — Apple’s biggest smartphone rival — also integrated Google AI features into its devices earlier this year.


Apple CEO Tim Cook is now under pressure to show that the iPhone maker can lead again. The company also is contending with a broader sales slump. Revenue declined in five of the past six quarters in the face of sluggish smartphone demand and a slowdown in China.


On Monday, Cook said AI would be “the next big step for Apple.” Though the company won’t make money directly on the new features, the hope is to make users more loyal and prod them to upgrade more frequently.


“We think Apple Intelligence is going to be indispensable to the products that already play such an integral role in our lives,” he said.

First Published: Jun 11 2024 | 7:50 AM IST



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Apple Intelligence: What is it and what it brings to iPhone, iPad, and Mac

Apple Intelligence: What is it and what it brings to iPhone, iPad, and Mac


Apple Intelligence (Source: Apple)

Apple introduced its own Apple Intelligence at the Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) 2024. Apple Intelligence is a personal intelligence system for iPhone, iPad, and Mac, with an enhanced focus on understanding personal context. This new system will be integrated into iOS 18, iPadOS 18, and macOS Sequoia.

Reaffirming its commitment to privacy, Apple also introduced Private Cloud Compute, which has the “ability to flex and scale computational capacity between on-device processing and larger, server-based models that run on dedicated Apple silicon servers.”


Apple Intelligence: What it brings to the table


Writing tools


The systemwide “Writing Tools” feature enhances users’ writing capabilities across Mail, Notes, Pages, and third-party apps. Users can rewrite, proofread, and summarise text, tailoring the tone and style to fit various contexts and audiences.


Mail enhancements


In Mail, Priority Messages and email summaries simplify email management. Smart Reply and question identification ensure quick and comprehensive responses.


Notifications and Focus


Using intelligence, notifications have been refined to prioritise importance and provide summaries. The new “Reduce Interruptions” Focus mode surfaces only the most critical notifications.


Notes and Phone Apps


Users can now record, transcribe, and summarise audio in the Notes and Phone apps, with automatic notification of call participants during recording.


Image Creation with Image Playground


Image Playground introduces a fun and quick way to create images in various styles, such as Animation, Illustration, or Sketch. It’s accessible within Messages and other apps.


Genmoji: A New Level of Emoji


Users can create personalised Genmoji to express themselves in messages, adding a new dimension to digital communication.


Enhanced Photo and Video Search


Apple Intelligence enables natural language searches for photos and videos, making it easier to find specific moments or objects.


Memories with Narrative Arc


The Memories feature now crafts stories with narrative arcs based on user descriptions, utilising language and image understanding to select the best content.


Siri’s Advanced Capabilities


Siri has been upgraded with richer language understanding, becoming more natural and contextually relevant. It can now support users with device-related queries and actions.


ChatGPT Integration


Apple is integrating ChatGPT into its platforms, allowing users to leverage its expertise and content generation capabilities while maintaining privacy.


Availability


Apple Intelligence will be available in beta this fall, with full availability on select devices set for US English. Additional features and languages will follow.


Compatibility


Devices powered by Apple A17 Pro and M1 chip and later.

First Published: Jun 11 2024 | 7:45 AM IST



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Apple WWDC 2024 keynote: AI, iOS 18, revamped Siri, and more announced

Apple WWDC 2024 keynote: AI, iOS 18, revamped Siri, and more announced


Apple has concluded the WWDC 2024’s keynote address with big announcements related to platforms, intelligence, and OpenAI partnership. The US-based technology giant has announced iOS 18, iPadOS 18, watchOS 11, and macOS Sequoia – its next-generation platforms for iPhone, iPad, Watch Series, and Macs. These are now available in developers preview and public preview in beta is scheduled to commence from July. In line with the anticipation, the US-based technology giant announced Apple Intelligence, its suite of artificial intelligence and machine learning powered tools and features designed for iPhone, iPad, and Mac.


Apple Intelligence


Apple Intelligence is designed with privacy at its core. This system leverages generative models to enhance user interactions across Apple devices. Apple Intelligence can prioritise notifications, summarise content, and even generate images from the user’s photo library. Its capabilities extend to taking actions across various apps and devices, powered by on-device intelligence available on A17 Pro and Apple Silicon starting from the M1 chip. Additionally, Apple introduces “Private Cloud Compute” powered by its silicon for specialised processing tasks requiring cloud support. Later this year, Apple Intelligence will include ChatGPT integration, enabling advanced content generation while ensuring user consent for data sharing. This integration marks a significant step in making technology more personalised and efficient.


Apple platforms


The iOS 18, iPadOS 18, watchOS 11, and macOS Sequoia introduced a range of enhancements aimed at improving usability, customisation, and integration within the Apple ecosystem.


iOS 18 offers a more customisable home screen with relocatable apps and widgets, new dark mode icons, and a revamped Control Centre. Messaging is enhanced with RCS support, scheduling, and satellite messaging for newer iPhones, while the Photos app undergoes its biggest redesign.


iPadOS 18 introduces a floating tab bar, remote control via SharePlay, and handwriting improvements in the Notes app.


watchOS 11 adds new health-focused features, including training load metrics and enhanced cycle tracking, alongside smart stacks for automatic widget management.


macOS Sequoia boosts ecosystem continuity with wireless iPhone mirroring, improved window management, and integrated background replacements for video calls.


Revamped Siri


The revamped Siri features significant advancements designed to enhance its natural interaction and contextual awareness. Soon, Siri will support more natural and personalised interactions, including a redesigned visual wake indicator that glows around the device display. Text input functionality has been added, allowing users to interact with Siri similarly to other AI chatbots. Siri’s capabilities have expanded to include on-screen awareness and the ability to perform contextual actions based on personal content such as photos, messages, and calendar events. The integration of ChatGPT, planned for later this year, will further enable advanced content generation while ensuring user consent for data sharing, making Siri more responsive and relevant to individual user needs.

First Published: Jun 11 2024 | 7:30 AM IST



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Meta to train AI model on European data as it faces privacy concerns

Meta to train AI model on European data as it faces privacy concerns



Meta wants to use data from users in privacy-conscious Europe to train its artificial intelligence models, the social media giant said Monday as it faces concerns about data protection while battling to keep up with rivals like OpenAI and Google.


The company, which owns Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp, said that in order to better reflect the languages, geography and cultural references” of its users in Europe, it needs to use public data from those users to teach its Llama AI large language model.


Meta’s AI training efforts are hampered by stringent European Union data privacy laws, which give people control over how their personal information is used. Vienna-based group NOYB, led by activist Max Schrems, complained last week to 11 national privacy watchdogs about Meta’s AI training plans and urged them to stop the company before it starts training Llama’s next generation.


AI language models are trained on vast pools of data that help them predict the most plausible next word in a sentence, with newer versions typically smarter and more capable than their predecessors. Meta’s AI assistant feature has been baked into Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp for users in the U.S. and 13 other countries, but notably not Europe.


If we don’t train our models on the public content that Europeans share on our services and others, such as public posts or comments, then models and the AI features they power won’t accurately understand important regional languages, cultures or trending topics on social media, Stefano , global engagement director of Meta’s privacy policy, said in blog post.


We believe that Europeans will be ill-served by AI models that are Frattanot informed by Europe’s rich cultural, social and historical contributions.


Fratta said other companies including Google and OpenAI have already trained on European data. Meta won’t use private messages to friends and family nor content from European users who are under 18, he said.


Since May 22, the company has sent 2 billion notifications and emails to European users explaining its plans and linking to an online form to opt out, Fratta said.


The latest version of Meta’s privacy policy is set to take effect on June 26, indicating that training for the next model will start soon after.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

First Published: Jun 11 2024 | 7:15 AM IST



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Elon Musk threatens to ban Apple devices if OpenAI integrated into OS

Elon Musk threatens to ban Apple devices if OpenAI integrated into OS


Musk runs Tesla Inc. and Space Exploration Technologies Corp. He also has his own AI startup, called xAI, with a chatbot named Grok | .(Photo: Reuters)


By Nick Turner

 


Billionaire Elon Musk said he would ban Apple Inc. devices from his companies if OpenAI’s artificial intelligence software is integrated at the operating system level, calling the tie-up a security risk.

 


The remarks followed a presentation Monday by Apple Inc., when the iPhone maker said that customers would have access to OpenAI’s ChatGPT chatbot through the Siri digital assistant. Apple plans to roll out the capabilities as part of a suite of new AI features later this year. 


Musk co-founded OpenAI but had a falling-out with the San Francisco-based startup. He has voiced concerns about the safety implications of speedy development of generative AI technology, but he’s also working on his own competitor to ChatGPT.


“If Apple integrates OpenAI at the OS level, then Apple devices will be banned at my companies,” Musk wrote on X, the social network that he owns. “That is an unacceptable security violation.”


Musk runs Tesla Inc. and Space Exploration Technologies Corp. He also has his own AI startup, called xAI, with a chatbot named Grok. 


“Visitors will have to check their Apple devices at the door, where they will be stored in a Faraday cage,” he added, referring to a device that blocks electromagnetic fields. 


Apple didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.


During Apple’s presentation, the company said that “ChatGPT integration” will be coming to its operating systems for the iPhone, iPad and Mac computers later this year. But it also said that user data wouldn’t be tracked and there would be other precautions. 


“Privacy protections are built in when accessing ChatGPT within Siri,” Apple said in a statement announcing the feature. “Requests are not stored by OpenAI, and users’ IP addresses are obscured.”


Musk continued to take digs at Apple on Monday, saying that the company couldn’t make its own AI and had “no clue what’s actually going on once they hand your data over to OpenAI.”

First Published: Jun 11 2024 | 6:55 AM IST



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Apple shows off updated, mixed-reality headset at AI-focused event

Apple shows off updated, mixed-reality headset at AI-focused event



Apple kicked off its annual developer conference on Monday, where the technology giant is expected to showcase how it is integrating artificial intelligence across its software suite, including a revamped Siri voice assistant and a possible tie-up with ChatGPT owner OpenAI.


The company began the event by offering details on the latest operating system for its Vision Pro mixed-reality headset and iPhone. It said that iOS 18, the software powering its flagship device, makes the iPhone home screen more customizable and includes improved versions of its in-house apps.


The new software will also come with a “lock an app” feature that will help people protect sensitive information. Users can opt to lock specific apps and keep data more tightly controlled in the OS.


Apple also said it would group messages in its email client starting later this year, categorizing them in a primary folder, a transactions folder, a promotions folder and other more specific groupings, for instance communications by an airline.


The high-level categorizations are similar to a now-old feature in competitor Google’s Gmail.


Apple said it would make its mixed-reality headset Vision Pro available in eight more countries including China and Japan.


The new VisionOS 2 software for the headset will use machine learning to create natural depth photos and come with new gestures.


Shares of the company were down 1.6% on Monday afternoon.


Apple uses the developer conference at its Cupertino, California, headquarters each year to showcase updates to its own apps and operating systems as well as to show developers new tools they will be able to use in their apps.


But more is at stake at the Apple Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC 2024) than in previous such events, as the iPhone maker seeks to reassure investors that it has not lost the AI battle to Microsoft even though it may have forfeited a few rounds.


Apple will have to show the vast majority of its more than 1 billion users – most of whom are not tech aficionados – why they would want the new breed of AI that has swept Silicon Valley, analysts said.


“Apple will put on a show,” said Ryan Reith, analyst at market research firm IDC. “If they nail the landing, the potential is to get the consumer actually interested in AI because so far it has been mostly about enterprise.” Apple has been using AI behind the scenes for years to power features on its devices, such as the ability of its watches to detect crashes and falls. But it has been reluctant to tout how this technology boosts functionality in its devices, as Microsoft has done with the help of its early bet on OpenAI.


Microsoft overtook Apple as the world’s biggest company by market capitalization in January, and Apple’s shares have trailed those of other Big Tech companies this year. AI chip giant Nvidia briefly overtook Apple last week as the world’s second-most valuable company, underscoring for some investors a shift in power in the tech world.


SIRI MAKEOVER


Apple is expected to enable Siri to essentially control many apps on a user’s behalf. This has proven tricky as Siri needs to understand the user’s exact intentions and also how the app works.


For example, if a user asks Siri to delete an email, Siri needs to understand which email the user wants to delete and how that function works on, say, Microsoft Outlook versus Gmail.


Apple tried to make Siri smarter in 2018 with tools that allowed developers to code into their apps ways for Siri to have more control, but few showed interest.


Now, Apple is expected to revamp Siri’s underlying software with generative AI. Media have reported that Apple and OpenAI struck a deal to integrate the ChatGPT maker’s technology into Apple’s next iPhone operating system, iOS 18.


Some Apple investors are confident that the AI new features will boost sales of new iPhones at a time when the company is grappling with strong competition in China and slower growth in the U.S.


“This should translate into a strong hardware refresh cycle for Apple,” in 2025, said Dan Eye, chief investment officer at Fort Pitt Capital Group, which holds Apple shares. Eye expects Apple to limit some AI features on older models to entice people to buy newer phones.


CHIPS FOR AI


Earlier this month, Apple unveiled a new AI-focused chip in its latest iPad Pro models and analysts expect the company to offer details to developers on how they can use the chip’s capabilities to support all the new AI computing.


The company may also begin to talk about its own cloud-computing capabilities amid reports that Apple was planning to use its own chips inside data centers for the first time.


By using its own chips for cloud services, Apple can roll out advanced AI features that devices cannot handle alone, without requiring expensive processors from Nvidia. The approach also retains many of Apple’s privacy and security features that are baked in to the design of its in-house chips.


The developer conference runs until Friday.

First Published: Jun 10 2024 | 11:46 PM IST



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