'Blue screen of death': Underlying cause of outage fixed, says Microsoft

'Blue screen of death': Underlying cause of outage fixed, says Microsoft



A worldwide tech outage crippled industries from travel to finance on Friday before services started coming back online after hours of disruption, highlighting the risks of a global shift towards digital, interconnected technologies.


A software update by global cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike appeared to have triggered systems problems that grounded flights, forced some broadcasters off air and left customers without access to services such as healthcare or banking.

 


U.S. President Joe Biden had been briefed on the outage, a White House official said.

 


CrowdStrike CEO George Kurtz said on social media platform X that a defect was found “in a single content update for Windows hosts” that affected Microsoft’s customers and that a fix was being deployed.

 


Microsoft said later on Friday that the issue had been fixed.

 


“We’re deeply sorry for the impact that we’ve caused to customers, to travellers, to anyone affected by this, including our company,” Kurtz told NBC News’ “Today” programme.

 


“Many of the customers are rebooting the system and it’s coming up and it’ll be operational,” Kurtz said. “It could be some time for some systems that won’t automatically recover.” CrowdStrike shares plunged as much as 14.5% shortly after the Wall Street open before paring losses to trade down 8.5%.

 


Its cyber rivals were up, with SentinelOne 3.6% higher and Palo Alto Networks up 1.7%.

 


Microsoft was down 0.2%.

 


“Earlier today, a Crowdstrike update was responsible for bringing down a number of Windows systems globally. We are actively supporting customers to assist in their recovery,” Microsoft chief communications officer Frank Shaw said in a post on X.


But even as companies and institutions began restoring regular services, experts said the cyber outage revealed the risks of an increasingly online world.

 

“This is a very, very uncomfortable illustration of the fragility of the world’s core Internet infrastructure,” said Ciaran Martin, professor at Oxford University’s Blavatnik School of Government and former head of the UK National Cyber Security Centre.

While the core problem appeared simple, which should make it short-lived, its immediate impact was remarkable, Martin said.

 

“I’m struggling to think of an outage at quite this scale.” Accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, governments and businesses alike have become increasingly dependent on a handful of interconnected technology companies over the past two decades, which explains why one software issue rippled far and wide.

 


Disruption

 


Early on Friday, major U.S. airlines – American Airlines , Delta Air Lines and United Airlines – grounded flights, while other carriers and airports around the world reported delays and disruptions.


Banks and financial services companies from Australia to India and Germany warned customers of disruptions and traders across markets spoke of problems executing transactions.

 


“We are having the mother of all global market outages,” one trader said.

 


In Britain, booking systems used by doctors were offline, multiple reports posted on X by medical officials said, while Sky News, one of the country’s major news broadcasters, was taken off air and apologised for being unable to transmit live.

 


Soccer club Manchester United said on X that it had to postpone a scheduled release of tickets.

 


Airports from Los Angeles to Singapore, Hong Kong, Amsterdam and Berlin said some airlines were having to check in passengers manually, causing delays.

 


Government agencies were also affected with the Dutch and United Arab Emirates’ foreign ministries reporting some disruptions.

 


As the day progressed, more and more companies reported a return to normal service, including Spanish airport operator Aena, U.S. carriers American Airlines, Frontier and Spirit, Dubai International Airport operator and Australia’s Commonwealth Bank.

 


U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg said transportation system issues appeared to be resolving and would hopefully be back to normal by Saturday, adding that the Federal Aviation Administration did not appear impacted.

 


LSEG Group also said its data and services were back up and running after an outage that caused some disruption across financial markets.

 


Still, industry experts weighed the potential impact for the sector of what one called the biggest ever IT outage.

 


“IT security tools are all designed to ensure that companies can continue to operate in the worst-case scenario of a data breach, so to be the root cause of a global IT outage is an unmitigated disaster,” said Ajay Unni, CEO of StickmanCyber, one of Australia’s largest cybersecurity services companies.

 

U.S.-based CrowdStrike, with a market value of about $83 billion, is among leading cybersecurity companies, counting more than 20,000 subscribers around the world, its website showed.


Everything, everywhere   

 


Airlines around the globe warned of delays and cancellations or switched to manual check-in, with some halting flights

 


Britain’s Sky News resumed broadcasting after an hours-long outage, but operating at minimal capacity and without many of its usual services

 


FedEx said it faced substantial disruptions throughout its networks due to outage experienced by a third party software vendor

 


England’s National Health Service (NHS) said bookings of doctors’ appointments and patient records were disrupted, but emergency services had not been affected

 


The Paris Olympics organising committee said the cyber outage was slowing its operations

What is crowdStrike 


CrowdStrike offers cloud-based security solutions to businesses. Its Falcon tool identifies unusual behaviour and vulnerabilities to protect computer systems from threats such as malware.

 


Founded in 2011 and based in Austin, Texas, CrowdStrike operates in more than 170 countries.The US accounted for nearly 70 per cent of the more than $900 million in revenue it reported for the quarter ended April.

 


 Some of the world’s biggest tech companies including Alphabet’s Google, Amazon and Intel are its customers. It has about 29,000 customers across the globe.

 


Its presence spans several sectors with clients including retail giant Target, Formula One and the US government.

Shares of CrowdStrike tumbled nearly 12 per cent in premarket trading on Friday.


What caused the cyber meltdown?

 

What happened?

According to an alert sent by CrowdStrike to its clients on Friday, its widely used “Falcon Sensor” software caused Microsoft Windows to crash and display a blue screen



What did it happen?

To protect the computer networks from being breached by hackers, businesses use a cybersecurity product known as Endpoint Detection and Response, or EDR, which runs in the background of corporate machines. Firms like CrowdStrike are able to use their EDR products as early warning systems for potential digital attacks, scan for viruses, and prevent hackers from gaining unauthorised access to corporate networks. But, in this case, something in CrowdStrike’s code is conflicting with something in the code that makes Windows work, and causing those systems to crash, even after rebooting

Who has been impacted?

The global tech outage has affected operations in different sectors internationally including at Spanish airports, US airlines, Indian airlines, Australian media and banks. In Britain, Sky News, one of the country’s major television news channels, was off air for hours on Friday before service was restored.

Microsoft

Completed our mitigation actions and our telemetry indicates all previously impacted Microsoft 365 apps and services have recovered, Microsoft said.  On Azure Cloud it added, “ Received reports of successful recovery from some customers attempting virtual machine restart operations”.


CrowdStrike

 


“We’re deeply sorry for the impact that we’ve caused to customers, to travellers, to anyone affected by this, including our company,” CrowdStrike CEO George Kurtz told NBC News. “Many of the customers are rebooting the system and it’s coming up and it’ll be operational,” he added.



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Tech wrap Jul 19: Google Pixel 9 series, GPT-4o mini, WhatsApp update, more

Tech wrap Jul 19: Google Pixel 9 series, GPT-4o mini, WhatsApp update, more



Google has officially released the first look of two of its upcoming smartphones from the Pixel 9 series- Pixel 9 Pro and Pixel 9 Pro Fold. Both smartphones feature a new flat frame design and a floating island-style camera module, which is disconnected from the frame, unlike the camera visor design on the Pixel 8 series. Google has also confirmed that the Pixel 9 Pro Fold smartphone will be available in India, unlike Google’s first generation Pixel Fold that skipped the launch in the region. 


OpenAI, on July 18, launched its new small GPT-4o mini AI model, branding it as their most cost-efficient offering. Targeting app developers with its new model, OpenAI in its press note stated that it expects that the GPT-4o mini will expand the range of applications built with AI, as the new model makes AI capabilities more affordable. GPT-4o mini is now also available for consumers on the company’s ChatGPT AI chatbot.


WhatsApp is reportedly working on a new feature that will automatically translate messages in chats. According to a report by WABetaInfo, Meta’s instant messaging platform is testing a new feature that will allow users to decide whether the app should automate the translation for all new messages to a preferred language. The feature is reportedly available for testing to select WhatsApp for Android users in the latest beta version. 


Google has released the fourth beta of the new Android 14 operating system for smartphones. In an update to the Android Developers Blog, Google said that the new beta version is the last scheduled update in Android 15 beta program, before the company starts rolling-out the new OS to general users. 


Apple has revamped the Apple Store app to introduce a more personalised experience. With a new “For You” tab, users are suggested more relevant products, services and information. The update includes a refreshed navigation bar and replacement of “Shop” with “Products” and “Sessions” with “Go Further”. 


Electronic Arts, the American video game developer, has announced the launch of the EA FC 25 football game. The next iteration in the football video game series, which was previously called FIFA, will be released globally on September 27 on PC as well as gaming consoles including PlayStation and Xbox platforms.


Google is coming up with an AI feature called Ask Photos in the Google Photos app, as was announced at Google I/O 2024. Ask Photos will be like an advanced version of an already existing search in Google Photos. This feature will use generative AI to change the way users interact with Google Photos. With the help of Gemini, Ask Photos is expected to gather information more quickly and make the process of identifying objects in photos and finding photos more seamless. 


Boult, the Indian electronics company, has collaborated with Ford motors to bring its new Boult Mustang Torq wireless earbuds, which has its design inspired by Ford’s iconic muscle car – the Mustang. With a unique design, a 13mm audio driver and environmental noise cancelling (ENC) technology for calling, the Mustang Torq promises to be among the top contenders in the budget wireless earbuds segment. 


Enrolment in online Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) courses has surged by 50 per cent over the past 1 year, driven by the expanding application of AI technology in industries, said a research by hiring platform foundit.  The report also highlighted that freshers skilled in AI, ML, and cybersecurity currently bag the highest salaries in India.


Microsoft said early on Friday that its cloud services outage in the Central US region was resolved after it led to the grounding and cancellation of several flights.


The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) on Friday issued an advisory to Indian users on the Microsoft Windows outage that affected services globally.

First Published: Jul 19 2024 | 8:03 PM IST



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Microsoft glitch triggers chaos, internet turns it into comedy gold

Microsoft glitch triggers chaos, internet turns it into comedy gold



Microsoft had a tech hiccup on Friday, causing a big server outage that left users locked out of their favourite Microsoft 365 apps and services. The tech giant confirmed the glitch, stating they were “investigating an issue impacting users’ ability to access various Microsoft 365 apps and services,” as shared on their X (formerly Twitter) handle.

 


As the team scrambled to fix the issue, the internet did what it does best: it turned the chaos into comedy gold. Social media exploded with memes and funny posts, with users sharing their hilarious takes on the situation.

 


“Microsoft is in a holiday mood,” joked many on X, quipping that it now gave them a “solid reason to log out early.”

All around the globe, Microsoft Windows users are finding themselves face-to-face with the infamous ‘Blue Screen of Death’ (BSOD). As a result, the computers are suddenly shutting down or restarting out of the blue.
 


Soon after, social media went abuzz with pictures of screens frozen on the recovery page, accompanied by the message: “Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We’re just collecting some error info, and then we’ll restart for you.”

 


While we’re at it, enjoy a few more hilarious memes on the ‘Blue Screen of Death’:

While some wished ‘Happy International Bluescreen Day’, others flaunted their ‘first hand-written boarding pass’ because of the Microsoft/ CrowdStrike outage. Social media users shared images of empty offices and shop floors with blue display screens on PCs.  


The cyber outage disrupted critical services worldwide, impacting countries such as India, Australia, Germany, the United States, the UK, and others.

 


In Australia, banks, telecoms, media outlets, and airlines were affected. In the United States, emergency 911 services were disrupted in many areas, and non-emergency call centres were also rendered inoperative.

First Published: Jul 19 2024 | 5:46 PM IST



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EA FC 25 game releasing September 27: Price, compatibility and what's new

EA FC 25 game releasing September 27: Price, compatibility and what's new


EA Sports FC 25 video game


Electronic Arts, the American video game developer, commonly known as EA, has announced the launch of the EA FC 25 football game. The next iteration in the football video game series, which was previously called FIFA, will be released globally on September 27 on PC as well as gaming consoles including PlayStation and Xbox platforms.


FC 25 brings new significant changes to the game with new features such as 5v5 Rush mode, a Football Manager-like FC IQ and new additions to the Manager and Player Career modes. Additionally, FC 25 brings a new feature called Dual Entitlement that will allow users to upgrade from PlayStation 4 to PlayStation 5 or from Xbox One to Xbox X/S consoles without losing the in-game progress.


FC 25: Compatibility


Here is the list of compatible device for the FC 25 video game:


  • PlayStation 5

  • PlayStation 4

  • Xbox Series X

  • Xbox Series S

  • Xbox One

  • PC

  • Nintendo Switch


FC 25: Price, editions and availability


  • EA Sports FC 25 Standard Edition: Rs 3,999

  • EA Sports FC 25 Ultimate Edition: Rs 5,999


Standard edition of FC 25 will be available starting September 27, while pre-ordering the ultimate edition will offer early access to the game on September 20. Apart from the early access to the game, Ultimate Edition also offers various in-game perks including Early Access Rush Rewards in Football Ultimate Team and Clubs.


Customers can pre-order the FC 25 Ultimate edition on EA app, PC game distribution platform Steam, Epic Games store and on respective console game stores for PlayStation, Xbox and Nintendo platforms.


EA FC 25: What’s new?


FC 25 video game brings a new 5v5 Rush mode that offers multiplayer gameplay and similar controls and mechanics as the standard 11v11 version. According to EA, Rush mode will offer four players to team up to form a team with an AI-controlled goalkeeper. In Single Player mode, the 5v5 gameplay will be accessible in the Manger Career as Youth Academy games.




The new edition also brings a FC IQ that the company said overhauls tactical foundations of  11v11 matches. FC IQ, powered by an AI model that has been trained on real-world data from actual football teams, will influence in-game player tactics and new player roles. The company said that this will offer more life-like movements, modernised player positioning and greater variation in gameplay from match-to-match.


Player and Manager Career modes are also getting new updates. New Live Start Points will directly place the players into real-world storylines which actually took place such as mid-season transfers, managerial shifts and more.Additionally, EA is adding Women’s football to Career Mode.


FC 25: Trailer

First Published: Jul 19 2024 | 5:06 PM IST



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Apple updates the Store app to make it more personalised with For You tab

Apple updates the Store app to make it more personalised with For You tab



Apple has revamped the Apple Store app to introduce a more personalised experience. With a new “For You” tab, users are suggested more relevant products, services and information. The update includes a refreshed navigation bar and replacement of “Shop” with “Products” and “Sessions” with “Go Further”. 


The Products tab will let users see new products and shop for accessories for the device.  Apple has also said that in the Products tab, users can get shopping support via phone or over text. The For You tab provides suitable offers and suggestions about promotional campaigns and latest seasonal offerings such as free Apple Music and Apple TV+ trails. The Go Further tab shows nearby Today at Apple sessions. It offers assistance with device setup and support for the device. 


Apple also has a new opt-in data collection feature for these new changes. The tech giant has said that it gathers data about the user’s shopping activity, subscriptions and more but the user can choose to not provide this information. 


A new ‘Today at Apple’ video series with short videos is also included with the updated version of the Apple Store app that users can watch to learn about device features. 


The Apple Store app is free to download on Apple devices such as iPhone, iPad, Mac and Apple Watch. Apple has noted that certain features are only available in selected countries. 


Apple has listed these changes on their App Store


  • A fresh, more curated experience that makes it easier to quickly find the most relevant content on the For You tab, shop the latest on the Products tab, and make the most of the devices you already own on the Go Further tab.


  • Check out the new video series from Today at Apple with featured guests that will inspire you to do more with your devices.


  • New options to customise your privacy settings and preferences give you enhanced control over how Apple will use the data you share with us.

First Published: Jul 19 2024 | 4:48 PM IST



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WhatsApp working on automated text translation for new messages: Report

WhatsApp working on automated text translation for new messages: Report



WhatsApp is reportedly working on a new feature that will automatically translate messages in chats. According to a report by WABetaInfo, Meta’s instant messaging platform is testing a new feature that will allow users to decide whether the app should automatically translate all future chats to a preferred language. The feature is reportedly available for testing to select WhatsApp for Android users in the latest beta version. 


The report stated that in a future version of the app, users will be able to translate a selected WhatsApp message to a language they prefer. Additionally, the app will also allow them to automate this process for all new messages. After the user has selected a preferred language, WhatsApp will prompt them to download a language pack. 


The messages, once translated, will bear a “Translated” badge within the chat bubble to indicate that this specific message has been translated from another language. This will help the user to distinguish between original and translated messages, reducing potential misunderstanding.


According to the report, initially, WhatsApp will only offer support for a limited number of languages which would likely include English, Hindi, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian and Arabic. Additionally, WhatsApp is expected to use its indigenously developed technology for this feature, translating messages on-device for user privacy.


Earlier, it was reported that WhatsApp is exploring ways to offer Google Pixel-like voice transcription feature for voice messages. According to news reports, WhatsApp is currently testing the feature which offers textual transcription for both incoming and outgoing audio notes. Similar to the probable message translation feature, users will be required to download a language pack if they wish to transcribe voice messages in a preferred language. Additionally, this feature would likely use on-device processing as well.

First Published: Jul 19 2024 | 3:33 PM IST



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