What is Q Star, AI breakthrough allegedly responsible for Altman’s ouster?

What is Q Star, AI breakthrough allegedly responsible for Altman’s ouster?


Sam Altman’s ouster from OpenAI, known for its artificial intelligence (AI) software ChatGPT, and his eventual return have been the most important news in the AI world for the past week. While nobody knows exactly why OpenAI’s board decided to remove Altman as the company’s chief executive officer (CEO), a recent report suggests that a software named Q Star (Q*) may be behind it.


Herw we will try to understand what is this Q Star software. But before that, let us first understand what AGI or artificial general intelligence is, which is behind the software.


What is artificial general intelligence (AGI)?


Most chatbots today, including ChatGPT, are specialised language models that focus on specific tasks and are trained for specific use cases. Although they interact with the user, they do so in an interactive manner.


Now, imagine software that thinks and evolves like humans. Its abilities are not limited to one field but include nearly everything. It has cognitive abilities and can learn and improve its capabilities over time. According to ChatGPT, AGI is capable of outperforming humans at “nearly any economically valuable work”.


In a blog post earlier this year, Altman wrote at length about AGI. The blog read, “AGI has the potential to give everyone incredible new capabilities; we can imagine a world where all of us have access to help with almost any cognitive task, providing a great force multiplier for human ingenuity and creativity.”


“If AGI is successfully created, this technology could help us elevate humanity by increasing abundance, turbocharging the global economy, and aiding in the discovery of new scientific knowledge that changes the limits of possibility,” it added.


However, no company has officially claimed that they have developed AGI software.


What is Q Star?


Now, Q Star may bring OpenAI one step closer to making AGI a reality. According to a Reuters report, before Altman’s ouster from the company, a group of researchers sent a critical letter to the board discussing a new AI breakthrough, likely to be Q Star.


The report said Q Star could perform grade school-level mathematical questions. It aced the exams, making researchers optimistic about its future success.


Notably, Maths is considered to be a frontier for generative AI development.


Most models today are good at writing and translating. However, solving mathematical problems with only one solution shows that its reasoning capability works like human intelligence.


However, no official word about Q Star’s capability has yet been released by the company.


Why did it ring alarm bells?


The researchers, in their letter to OpenAI’s board, said that it may pose a threat to humanity. They also raised their concerns about the “over-commercialisation” of AI capabilities before completely understanding their consequences.


Is any other company working on AGI?


No other company has officially discussed working on AGI models, but reports suggest that Amazon may be in the race. According to a Business Insider report, Amazon is planning to build its own foundational models, AGI conversational assistants, and related infrastructure services.


It has also appointed Rohit Prasad, who earlier headed Alexa, as the head scientist on AGI at Amazon. 



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Govt to enable citizens to file FIR against social media companies

Govt to enable citizens to file FIR against social media companies



The government will assist citizens in filing FIR against social media platforms for violation of IT rules in case they are aggrieved from objectionable content like deep fakes.


Minister of State for Electronics and IT Rajeev Chandrasekhar said the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (Meity) will develop a platform on which users can notify about IT rule violation by social media platforms.


“Meity will assist users to very easily notify it about violation of IT rules and assist them in filing FIRs,” the minister said.


He was speaking to the media after a meeting with social media platforms. “From today onwards there is zero tolerance for violation of IT rules,” Chandrasekhar said.


The FIR will be registered against the intermediary and if they disclose the details from where the content has originated then the FIR will be filed against the entity that has posted the content, the minister said.


He said that social media platforms have been given seven days time to align their terms of use, as per the IT rules.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

First Published: Nov 24 2023 | 1:13 PM IST



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OnePlus 12 to come in three colours, might get wood-grain textured variant

OnePlus 12 to come in three colours, might get wood-grain textured variant


OnePlus China has confirmed that the upcoming OnePlus 12 smartphone will be available in Frost White, Cyan Green, and Obsidian Black colour options. The Chinese electronic brand, in a post on social media platform Weibo, revealed details about the colour options that will be on offer for the company’s next flagship smartphone. 


According to some media reports, OnePlus might launch a special variant for the upcoming smartphone featuring a wood grain texture on the back, paying tribute to the original OnePlus One smartphone that boasted a similar finish on the rear.


Recently, OnePlus confirmed the launch of the OnePlus 12 smartphone at the company’s 10th anniversary event on December 4 in China. The company is also expected to launch the OnePlus Ace 3, which could be rebranded as OnePlus 12R for the global market alongside its flagship model.


There has not been any official announcement regarding the global launch for the devices but both smartphones are expected to debut in India and other regions in January 2024.


OnePlus 12: Specifications


OnePlus has already confirmed that the Chinese variant of its upcoming OnePlus 12 smartphone will feature a Sony LYT-808 imaging sensor. The Sony LYT-808 sensor on the OnePlus 12 is expected to be a variation of LYT-T808 sensor, which was featured on the OnePlus Open foldable. While the company did not share details of other camera sensors, the OnePlus 12 would likely feature a 64MP periscope zoom lens of an f/2.6 aperture with support for optical image stabilisation. 


Last month, at the display maker BOE’s event in China, OnePlus confirmed that the OnePlus 12 will be powered by the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 system-on-chip. Besides, the company showcased display-related enhancements while confirming that the smartphone would feature a 2K resolution AMOLED screen. OnePlus did not share specifics on the display but said that the display would be powered by OPPO’s first-generation display chip – Display P1.


OnePlus said the display chip would allow for a high-precision pixel-level calibration algorithm for better image quality, higher brightness, and lower power consumption. According to OnePlus, the 2K resolution AMOLED display, called “Oriental screen”, has been rated A+ by DisplayMate.


As for the battery, the smartphone could be powered by a 5,400mAh battery. OnePlus is expected to bundle a 100W wired charging and 50W wireless charging support.



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Generative AI, data analytics driving online retail momentum, say experts

Generative AI, data analytics driving online retail momentum, say experts



Technologies like Generative AI, machine learning and big data analytics are transforming the e-commerce and retail landscape in India, improving and personalising consumer experiences, according to industry leaders who also believe that social commerce momentum is here to stay.


Industry’s top leaders, including Tata CLiQ CEO Gopal Asthana, Snapdeal CEO Himanshu Chakrawarti, Zivame COO Lavanya Pachisia, and DHL Supply Chain India MD Vikas Anand, were speaking in a panel discussion at the ‘DATE with Tech’ event here.


The panel discussion on ‘Navigating Online Offline Retail Convergence: Strategies for Success’ deliberated on various aspects like market opportunity, the outlook for 2024, omnichannel retail strategies and the role of new and emerging technologies in driving consumers’ shopping experiences.


Panelists were of the view that the increasing popularity of social media platforms, particularly among younger shoppers, is set to drive social commerce going forward.


“Social commerce is here to stay…the adoption of say WhatsApp, or buying on Instagram is something that consumers are looking for,” Pachisia of Zivame said, adding that companies are now looking at social commerce as a “normal business avenue”.


Pachisia further noted that e-commerce players are looking at traditional and offline formats even as the traditional players are going for an omnichannel approach.


“The challenge is to give similar or uniform shopping experience whether a consumer is online or offline,” she said.


Tata CliQ’s Asthana asserted that the DNA of an online retail business is quite different from the DNA of an offline business.


However, the omnichannel approach, he said, is an extension of DNA for both offline and online models.


He agreed that the social commerce play is getting “bigger and bigger by the day”, as usage and user base of Instagram and other social media platforms continue to increase.


According to DHL’s Anand, companies that have nimble distribution channels and logistics networks, and are willing to tweak it based on the dynamic market requirements, will hold a sway.


“The way in which people are ordering has compelled companies to look at their networks in a different way. Companies have to decide what is the most optimum way of ensuring that product reaches consumers, going right from the manufacturing site, warehouses, to distribution and finally consumers,” Anand said.


The panellists said that the advent of new technologies and tools will continue to drive transformative changes in the retail and e-commerce landscape.


Retail and e-commerce are likely to have a “fairly good year” in 2024, said Chakrawarti.


He said the use of generative AI and machine learning as well as new-age technologies will drive user experiences in shopping.


“Making online navigation tabs and feeds more relevant to users using machine learning becomes important and it can make a huge difference,” he said, adding that generative AI and data predictability are other key areas driving momentum for online retailers.


According to a Deloitte India report, the online retail market size could reach $325 billion by 2030 ($70 billion in 2022), fuelled by momentum in smaller cities and towns.


It is pertinent to mention that the aspirational consumer base of millions of shoppers, who are increasingly comfortable with technology and gadgets, is driving the e-commerce growth story in India.


Armed with digital strategy post-COVID, brick-and-mortar retailers are strengthening their online presence, even as online companies are eyeing offline play, experts say, adding that omnichannel retail is creating a seamless bridge between digital and in-store shopping for consumers.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)



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Probing data breach claim, no current security issue detected: Tata’s IHCL

Probing data breach claim, no current security issue detected: Tata’s IHCL


IHCL runs a number of hospitality properties under the Taj, SeleQtions, Vivanta, and Ginger, among others. (Illustration: Ajay Mohanty)


Tata group hospitality firm Indian Hotels Company Ltd on Thursday said it is investigating claims of a data breach, but asserted there is no suggestion of any current or ongoing security issue.


According to a media report, there has been a personal data breach of 15 lakh users from the Taj Hotel database, which is available on the dark web for purchase at $5,000.


“We have been made aware of someone claiming possession of a limited customer data set which is of non-sensitive nature,” Indian Hotels Company Ltd (IHCL) spokesperson said in a statement.

Asserting that safety and security of customers’ data is of paramount importance to the company, the spokesperson said, “We are investigating this claim and have notified the relevant authorities.”

The spokesperson further said, “We continue to monitor our systems and there is no suggestion of any current or ongoing security issue or impact on business operations.”

IHCL runs a number of hospitality properties under the Taj, SeleQtions, Vivanta, and Ginger, among others.


As per the report, an unidentified individual named ‘Dnacookies’ is offering the entire dataset containing membership IDs, addresses, phone numbers, and other personally identifiable information for USD 5,000.


The customer data is from 2014 to 2020.


It added that cybersecurity watchdog and the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) is aware of the breach.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

First Published: Nov 23 2023 | 9:56 PM IST



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Customer data shared with account aggregators totally safe: FM Sitharaman

Customer data shared with account aggregators totally safe: FM Sitharaman



Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Thursday assured that customer data shared with account aggregators (AA) is completely safe in India.


Concerned over the slow movement of the AA scheme, she said, “It is not as much as I would want to see. It can be better, which means either the building of awareness exercises are not sufficient, adequate” or there is a need for simplification of technology.


“Banks, both public and private, have reviewed it with me once. Banks have become a member or a part of this account aggregators working, and it has actually helped,” she said at the ‘DATE with Tech’ event here.


She stressed that the enthusiasm of the banks has to be accentuated, only then that it will reach every customer.


Allaying concerns about data security, she said, “Initially, there were some apprehensions that possibly, account aggregators are going to sit over data bank. They cannot hold data. They are just a pass-through. Neither the beneficiary customer nor the bank can sit on it through the AA. They will deal with it only for the purpose of giving credit”.


Asked about what kind of assurance she can provide to customers, Sitharaman said the government’s approach in creating public platforms for banking facilities ensures customer data protection.


“The moment you agree to be willing to give it, it will be shared without much hindrance. On data protection, I can assure Indian citizens your data remains completely safe,” she said.


Account aggregators (AA) are entities that enable financial data sharing from Financial Information Providers (FIPs) to Financial Information Users (FIUs), based on the consent from the customers.


On low insurance penetration in India, Sitharaman said there have been experiments by Scheduled Commercial Banks to increase the penetration.


Insurance companies will have to be a lot smarter by adopting technology tools and addressing last-mile distribution of their products, she added.


“There is a need for insurance companies to become a lot more tech-ready and through technology, but because insurance is such a sentimental matter. You still need a human interface. Insurance companies will have to adapt technology, bring in more personnel, who can go to the field and only then can we achieve greater and wider insurance coverage,” she said.


Insurance penetration in India during 2021-22 at 4.2 per cent remained the same as in 2020-21.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)



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