New York bans TikTok on government devices citing ‘security concerns’

New York bans TikTok on government devices citing ‘security concerns’



New York City on Wednesday banned TikTok on government-owned devices citing ‘security concerns’ thus joining the list of more than two dozen states that have restricted access to the short video app, New York Times reported.


Notably, several government officials have been restricting access to TikTok in reaction to concerns that the app – owned by the Chinese company ByteDance – could give Beijing access to sensitive user data.


Jonah Allon, a spokesman for Mayor Eric Adams, said in a statement on Wednesday that the city’s Cyber Command is determined that the app “posed a security threat to the city’s technical networks.”


City agencies must remove the app within 30 days and employees will lose access to TikTok and its website from city-owned devices and networks, NYT reported.New York State has banned TikTok on state-issued mobile devices for more than three years, with some exceptions.


The TikTok accounts of Adams, the city’s Department of Sanitation and the Department of Parks and Recreation all updated their bios with this message: “This account was operated by NYC until August 2023. It’s no longer monitored”, NYT reported.


Meanwhile, the bans have largely been restricted to official devices, though Montana recently passed a bill barring TikTok across the state. That rule, which is set to take effect on January 1, is being challenged by TikTok on several grounds, including accusations that it violates the First Amendment.


TikTok declined to comment on the ban, which was earlier reported by The Verge, NYT reported.The city’s Department of Sanitation has become an unexpected TikTok darling, amassing nearly 50,000 followers with videos highlighting its workers and memes tied to new trash-collection times. New York magazine’s Curbed site praised the account last year, saying that the department “comes across in its TikToks as a bunch of genuine, hardworking salt-of-the-earth folks.”


The account got another boost last year when a declaration from Jessica Tisch, the city’s sanitation commissioner, went viral on TikTok: “The rats are absolutely going to hate this announcement. But the rats don’t run this city, we do.”


While some TikTok viewers may grieve the loss of such accounts, they can still watch Empire State-related fare on @NYGov, the official TikTok account for New York State, which recently riffed off the recent “girl dinner” trend with a video extolling a “New York State girl dinner” of pizza, Hudson Valley cheese, Tate’s cookies and bagels, according to New York Times.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)



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OpenAI acquires start-up Global Illumination to work on ChatGPT, products

OpenAI acquires start-up Global Illumination to work on ChatGPT, products



OpenAI said on Wednesday it had acquired digital products company Global Illumination, in what comes as the first known acquisition by the storied artificial intelligence firm.

 


Financial details of the deal were not disclosed.

 


“The entire (Global Illumination) team has joined OpenAI to work on our core products including ChatGPT,” OpenAI said.


New York-based Global Illumination was founded in 2021 by Thomas Dimson, Taylor Gordon and Joey Flynn, all of whom have previously worked at Meta Platforms’ Instagram.

 


Global Illumination most recently worked on open-source technology related to online game production. Dimson is credited with drafting some of the original code for Instagram’s content ranking algorithms, according to his personal website.

First Published: Aug 16 2023 | 11:43 PM IST



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Wipro launches GenAI centre of excellence in partnership with IIT Delhi

Wipro launches GenAI centre of excellence in partnership with IIT Delhi



IT giant Wipro has inaugurated a new centre of excellence (CoE) focused on generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi. This partnership aligns with Wipro’s pledge to invest $1 billion in propelling AI-led innovation, forming part of the Wipro ai360 ecosystem.


Situated within the Yardi School of Artificial Intelligence at IIT Delhi, the Wipro CoE on GenAI will bolster foundational and applied research, cultivate talent, and advance the field’s state of the art.


“We are thrilled to partner with IIT Delhi to spur accelerated innovation in some of the most promising emerging areas of technology,” expressed Subha Tatavarti, chief technology officer at Wipro. “This collaboration will not only elevate our research and development capabilities in burgeoning fields such as GenAI but will also link us with a talent pool that can assist us in crafting advanced solutions to tackle current and future business challenges.”


Serving as a hub for research and development, the CoE will unite Wipro researchers with IIT Delhi’s faculty members and graduate students, focusing on real-world problems on a large scale. Teams at the Wipro CoE will collaborate to develop pioneering solutions utilising AI, machine learning, and related technologies.


IT services companies are placing significant bets on GenAI, as numerous large digital transformation deals are being propelled by this emerging technology. Wipro has also recently launched an 8-week accelerator programme targeting GenAI startups across India and Silicon Valley in the United States.


Ajay Chander, head of Research & Development at Wipro, said, “Collaborating with the eminent and multidisciplinary faculty at IIT Delhi and its research partner ecosystem will aid us in realising our vision of ‘engineered prosperity’ more swiftly.”


Professor Mausam, who heads the Yardi School of AI at IIT Delhi, remarked that students would obtain valuable insights into industry-relevant issues today. He believes the partnership will result in a “win-win” situation for all parties involved, substantially contributing to India’s progress in new technological domains.



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Wipro launches GenAI centre of excellence in partnership with IIT Delhi

Wipro and IIT Delhi launch centre of excellence for AI innovation



Wipro Limited, the technology services and consulting company, will unveil a centre of excellence (CoE) on generative artificial intelligence (AI). The centre is established in partnership with the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi. Its primary mission is to facilitate both foundational and applied research in the field of generative AI. The centre will also play a pivotal role in nurturing talent and pushing the boundaries of excellence in this domain.


This new centre of excellence will be a cornerstone of the Yardi School of Artificial Intelligence (ScAI) at IIT Delhi.


The partnership is part of Wipro’s $1 billion commitment to accelerating AI-led innovation as part of the Wipro ai360 ecosystem and drive innovation in emerging technologies.


Subha Tatavarti, the chief technology officer at Wipro, stated, “This collaboration will not only enhance our research & development capabilities in emerging areas, such as generative AI, but will also connect us with a talent pool that will help us build advanced solutions to address existing and emerging business problems.”


The CoE will become a hub of research and development. Collaborative efforts between Wipro’s researchers, the ScAI faculty members, and graduate students at IIT Delhi will focus on solving real-world challenges on a large scale. These teams will collaborate closely to design innovative solutions using AI, machine learning (ML), and other cutting-edge technologies.


Ajay Chander, head of research & development at Wipro Limited, “Collaborating with the eminent and multidisciplinary faculty at IIT Delhi and its research partner ecosystem will help us realise our vision of Engineered Prosperity faster.”


Professor Mausam, the head of the Yardi School of AI at IIT Delhi, stated, “Through the creation of this Center of Excellence, our students will gain valuable insight into problems of relevance to industry and will learn first-hand how their technical know-how transfers to commercial environments. Ultimately, our partnership with Wipro will be a win-win for everyone and significantly contribute to India’s advancement in these critical new technology fields.”

First Published: Aug 16 2023 | 7:19 PM IST



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Average Indian spends 194 minutes daily on social media platforms: Report

Average Indian spends 194 minutes daily on social media platforms: Report



Indians, on average, spend 194 minutes daily on social media platforms, a report released on Wednesday showed. It added that, on average, 46 minutes are spent on online games and 44 minutes on over-the-top (OTT) platforms.


The “New age digital media consumption: A survey of Social Media, OTT Content Online Gaming” report released by Delhi-based NGO The Esya Centre and IIM Ahmedabad was based on data collected from 2,000 respondents and in-app data from 2.06 million users across 143 mobile apps.


It added that 89 per cent of online users are active every day on social media, while 22 per cent and 12 per cent are active every day on OTT content and online gaming apps, respectively.


“While all users in our sample were active on social media once a month or more, the corresponding figure for OTT and online gaming apps was only 60 per cent and 40 per cent, respectively,” it added.


Moreover, 100 per cent of social media consumption took place through smartphones or tablets. For OTT content, 68 per cent used smartphones/tablets, 4 per cent used laptops and personal computers and 28 per cent used television or home theatres.


In online gaming, 89 per cent of players used smartphones and tablets. It was followed by 7 per cent using laptops and PCs and 4 per cent using TV.


Talking about the cost of surfing the internet, the report added that social media is largely free for users. But they pay Rs 201-400 a month on OTT content and less than Rs 100 a month on online gaming.


The findings further revealed that if the prices on these platforms are increased by 30 per cent, 71 per cent of gamers and 17 per cent of OTT audiences will likely reduce the time allotted to these services.


In online gaming, it was found that 28 per cent of users consider online gaming important for their employment prospects and 50 per cent consider it essential for skill development.


Moreover, online gaming is used for a more heterogeneous mix of purposes such as entertainment, building skills, and business or career opportunities.


“Around 75 per cent believe that online gaming leads to various kinds of skill development, especially in number-crunching and statistical skills, sports research skills, and motor skills,” it said.



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Zoom walks back on new terms of service after backlash over user data

Zoom walks back on new terms of service after backlash over user data



Zoom has walked back on its updated terms of service (TOS) and called its publication “a process failure” after drawing flak for seeking access to users’ data for artificial intelligence (AI) training without scope for consent.


The online video conference platform in March 2023 added a clause to its terms of service. Stack Diary, an online news platform, on August 6 published an article explaining the implications of Zoom’s TOS changes. The media report gained attention after a post on Hacker News, a social media news website, claimed the changes allowed Zoom to use customer data to train AI models “with no opt-out”.


Terms of Service


Zoom’s TOS (particularly sections 10.2 and 10.4) were questioned about how the platform used customer data. The sections gave Zoom the authority to compile and utilise “Service Generated Data,” namely telemetry data, product usage data, diagnostic data, and similar content or data that the platform collects in connection with customers’ use of their services or software.


A clause called 10.4, as per Stack Diary, gave Zoom the following permission:


“You agree to grant and hereby grant Zoom a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free, sublicensable, and transferable license and all other rights required or necessary to redistribute, publish, import, access, use, store, transmit, review, disclose, preserve, extract, modify, reproduce, share, use, display, copy, distribute, translate, transcribe, create derivative works, and process Customer Content and to perform all acts with respect to the Customer Content, including AI and ML training and testing.”


The clause in the picture sparked social media outrage after a Harvard professor, Gabriella (Biella) Coleman, made posted a media report on the TOS on X, which was formerly known as Twitter:




https://twitter.com/BiellaColeman/status/1688332659108257792  


When the news spiralled in comments on Hacker News, Aparna Bawa, chief operating officer at Zoom, responded to a user in comments:


“To clarify, Zoom customers decide whether to enable generative AI features (recently launched on a free trial basis) and separately whether to share customer content with Zoom for product improvement purposes.


Also, Zoom participants receive an in-meeting notice or a Chat Compose pop-up when these features are enabled through our UI, and they will definitely know their data may be used for product improvement purposes.”


Zoom clarifies, updates terms of service


Zoom said in a blog post on August 7 (later updated on August 11) that it had updated the terms of service based on customer feedback.


In the post, Zoom’s chief product officer Smita Hashim explained how the company uses and who owns the various forms of content. About using customer content for artificial intelligence/machine learning, the platform made the following statement:


“Zoom does not use any of your audio, video, chat, screen sharing, attachments, or other communications like customer content (such as poll results, whiteboard, and reactions) to train Zoom’s or third-party artificial intelligence models.”


Eric S. Yuan, founder and chief executive officer of Zoom, in a Linkedin post on August 9 called the terms of service “a process failure”. He said, “Given Zoom’s value of care and transparency, we would absolutely never train AI models with customers’ content without getting their explicit consent.”


Many Zoom products have AI as a core part of audio/video meeting experiences, room solutions, and customer engagement offerings.


After the controversy, several technology experts have said they have lingering doubts regarding how Zoom uses customer data for AI/ML learning. 





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