Shapoorji Pallonji case: Bombay HC orders ED to share interest with armed forces welfare fund

Shapoorji Pallonji case: Bombay HC orders ED to share interest with armed forces welfare fund


Bombay High Court in Mumbai
| Photo Credit:
VIVEK BENDRE

There is a “pressing need” to help the families of soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country, the Bombay High Court has said while ordering the Enforcement Directorate to pay half the interest accrued on ₹46 crore deposited by it to an armed forces welfare fund.

A bench of Justices A S Gadkari and R R Bhonsale passed the direction while dismissing an appeal filed by the ED against a 2019 order of the Appellate Tribunal which set aside the attachment of assets worth ₹141.50 crore belonging to Shapoorji Pallonji & Company Ltd (SPCL).

The HC had stayed the tribunal’s order after the ED filed the appeal in 2019, but directed the central agency to deposit ₹46.5 crore with the court.

In its final order of December 23, 2025, a copy of which was made available this week, the high court upheld the tribunal’s decision, and ordered the deposited amount to be returned to SPCL.

The bench also instructed that 50 per cent of the interest accrued on ₹46.5 crore should be paid to the Armed Forces Battle Casualties Welfare Fund.

The court said it was passing such an order in view of the dedication of Indian soldiers and the casualties they suffer while serving the country.

“There is an urgent and pressing need to provide for the families and widows of the soldiers who have lost their lives on the battlefield and in protecting the borders of the nation,” the HC said.

It had considered the sacrifices of the soldiers and also the difficulties faced by the widows and families of the soldiers who lost their lives while serving the country, the court said.

“We therefore, deem it fit to transfer 50 per cent of the interest accrued to the Armed Forces Battle Casualties Welfare Fund. We do this in a manner and with an object of balancing the equities,” the HC remarked.

The case pertained to the money paid by SPCL to Nilesh Thakur and his companies 2005 onwards under an agreement to buy 900 acres of land in Alibaug and Pen at ₹30 lakh per acre.

The ED claimed that these payments were “proceeds of crime” linked to a disproportionate assets case registered against Thakur, a public servant.

SPCL challenged the attachment, pointing out that the money was paid under a land purchase agreement and it was recorded as advance payments in income tax records. The company also argued that Thakur was on “unsanctioned leave” for nearly four years and not performing public duties when the payments were made.

In January 2019, the Prevention of Money Laundering Act Tribunal accepted SPCL’s arguments and ordered the release of the attached properties, holding that the money could not be treated as proceeds of crime.

Published on January 14, 2026



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Venezuela turmoil unlikely to materially impact India’s crude oil imports

Venezuela turmoil unlikely to materially impact India’s crude oil imports


Even though crude oil and refined products account for more than 90 per cent of India’s imports from Venezuela, the US action is unlikely to materially impact New Delhi’s hydrocarbons trade as the South American country accounts for less than 1 per cent of its crude oil imports.

Analysts and refiners pointed out that even if Venezuela’s crude oil production is disrupted, the development is not expected to majorly impact global crude oil prices considering it accounts for roughly 1.5 per cent of the global supply, even as it holds the world’s largest proven oil reserves.

“While we do not anticipate any material near-term impact of the Venezuela situation on crude oil prices, investments for increasing crude oil production in Venezuela, which has vast untapped reserves, could boost oil supply globally and lead to softening of crude oil prices over the medium to long term, which could be a positive for India Inc,” Crisil Ratings said on Tuesday.

India’s direct trade with Venezuela is also insignificant, accounting for less than 0.25 per cent of its total imports. Crude oil is the primary import from Venezuela, with India sourcing roughly 1 per cent of its crude oil requirements from the South American country. In fact, crude oil and allied products accounted for over 90 per cent of the around Rs 14,000 crore total imports from Venezuela in FY25, it added.

However, S&P Global Energy pointed out that there could be a more discernible impact on the heavy sour crude oil market. 

“Venezuela accounts for 1 per cent of global crude oil production but roughly 9 per cent of the world’s 9 million b/d heavy crude oil production. The US and China are the world’s largest markets for heavy crude oil. Global heavy crude/ heavy residual feedstock markets are currently narrowly balanced. Higher supply would be bearish for heavy sour crude differentials and high-sulfur fuel oil (HSFO) cracks. Lower supply would be modestly bullish,” it added.

Oil prices

Last week, Jim Burkhard, Vice President and Global Head of Crude Oil Research at S&P Global Energy, also pointed out that the recent developments in Venezuela do little to alter the fact that the global oil market is facing a surplus at the start of 2026. For now, prevailing oil market fundamentals remain largely unchanged.

To be sure, Crisil Ratings stressed that the price of Brent crude oil has remained almost stable over the past few days, hovering a tad above $60 per barrel.

The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) data suggests a point to a similar trend. On a monthly average basis, the price of Brent crude oil declined from a high of $79 per barrel in January 2025 to a low of $63 in December, which was the lowest monthly average price since early 2021. The annual average price was $69 a barrel, the lowest since 2020, even when adjusting for inflation.

In 2025, Venezuela produced an average of 826,000 barrels per day (b/d) of crude oil, excluding imported diluent that is blended into domestic production. Crude oil exports, including blended diluent, averaged 750,000 b/d. China was the largest buyer of Venezuelan crude, typically importing 500,000 b/d or more including transshipments from third countries, S&P Global Energy said.

“Whether Venezuela crude oil production grows after years of neglect is a question that will be answered over months and years, and only with significant levels of investment. For now, prevailing oil market fundamentals remain largely unchanged, Burkhard said.

Mineral development

Rubix Data Sciences pointed out that the Venezuelan Government in November 2025 conveyed its interest in attracting greater Indian investment and technical collaboration in mineral exploration and processing, signalling a potential in the bilateral investment agenda.

Venezuela holds substantial reserves of nickel, iron ore, bauxite, coal and gold, and is increasingly prioritising lithium, nickel and rare earth elements as strategic resources. 

“For India, deeper investment partnerships in these areas could support long-term supply security for minerals essential to batteries, electric vehicles and clean-energy technologies,” the risk management services provider added.

Published on January 14, 2026



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Silver tops ₹2.75 lakh/kg, gold near ₹1.5 lakh/10 gm as precious metals continue to dazzle

Silver tops ₹2.75 lakh/kg, gold near ₹1.5 lakh/10 gm as precious metals continue to dazzle


On Wednesday, silver surged to $91.48 before slipping below $90. At 1230 hours IST, silver ruled at $89.82 an ounce
| Photo Credit:
istock.com

The precious metal complex continued to sparkle with silver heading towards a historic ₹3 lakh per kg, and gold towards ₹1.5 lakh per 10 gm as prices in the global market continued to soar.

On Wednesday, silver surged to $91.48 before slipping below $90. At 1230 hours IST, silver ruled at $89.82 an ounce. In the futures market, February silver contracts were quoted at $89.86.

In India, the Mumbai spot market price zoomed to a new high of  ₹2,77,175 a kg at the opening. On MCX, silver rose to a high of  ₹2,87,990 a kg before paring gains to  ₹2,84,501. 

Gold was up a per cent to $4,634.79 an ounce, and February gold futures ruled at $4,642 an ounce. In the Mumbai spot market, gold opened at ₹1,42,512 per 10 gm. On MCX, February futures were quoted at ₹1,43,220 per 10 gm.

Other precious metals too gain

Other precious metals, platinum and palladium, surged in tandem with the yellow and white precious metals. Platinum surged to $2,430 an ounce before it pared gains to $2,403. Palladium was up at $1,917 an ounce. 

Since the beginning of 2026, gold has gained over 7 per cent, silver 26 per cent, platinum 16 per cent and palladium 16 per cent.

On Wednesday, the precious metals complex gained as US inflation moderated, giving rise to speculation of more US Fed rate cuts to spur the economy. 

Precious metals are in demand as a haven asset due to the current geopolitical crisis, in view of the Iranian unrest, the US dispute with Europe over Greenland. 

Published on January 14, 2026



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Key facts about Greenland’s vast, untapped mineral resources

Key facts about Greenland’s vast, untapped mineral resources


A 2023 survey showed Greenland hosts most of the EU’s critical raw materials. While oil and gas extraction is banned, mining development has faced regulatory hurdles, environmental concerns and opposition from indigenous communities.

The Danish and Greenlandic foreign ministers will meet U.S.
Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio on
Wednesday after ‍President Donald Trump recently stepped up threats to take over Greenland.

The autonomous territory of Denmark could be useful for ​the United States because of its
strategic location and rich mineral resources. ‌A 2023 survey
showed that 25 of 34 minerals deemed “critical raw materials” ​by
the European Commission were found in Greenland.

The extraction of oil and natural gas is banned in Greenland
for environmental reasons, while development of its mining
sector has been snarled in red tape and opposition from
indigenous people.

Below are details of Greenland’s main mineral deposits,
based on data from its Mineral Resources Authority:

RARE EARTHS

Three of Greenland’s biggest deposits are located in the
southern province of Gardar.

Companies seeking to develop rare-earth mines are ​Critical
Metals Corp, which bought the Tanbreez deposit, Energy
Transition Minerals, whose Kuannersuit project ⁠is stalled amid
legal disputes, and Neo Performance Materials.

Rare-earth elements are key to permanent magnets used in
electric vehicles (EV) and wind turbines.

GRAPHITE

Occurrences of graphite and graphite schist are reported
from many localities on the island.

GreenRoc has ​applied for an exploitation license to
develop ⁠the Amitsoq graphite project.

Natural graphite is mostly used in EV batteries and
steelmaking.

COPPER

According to the Mineral Resources Authority, most copper
deposits have drawn only limited exploration campaigns.

Especially interesting are the underexplored areas in the
northeast and centre-east of Greenland, it said.

London-listed 80 ‌Mile is seeking to develop the
Disko-Nuussuaq deposit, which has copper, nickel, platinum ‌and
cobalt.

NICKEL

Traces of nickel accumulations are numerous, according to
the Mineral Resources Authority.

Major miner Anglo American was granted an
exploration licence in western Greenland in ‍2019 and has been
looking for nickel deposits, among others.

ZINC

Zinc is mostly found in the north in a geologic formation
that stretches more than 2,500 km (1,550 miles).

Companies have sought to ‍develop the Citronen Fjord zinc and
lead project, which had been billed as one of the world’s
largest undeveloped zinc resources.

GOLD

The most prospective areas for gold potential are situated
around the Sermiligaarsuk fjord in the country’s south.

Amaroq Minerals launched a gold mine last year in
Mt Nalunaq in the Kujalleq Municipality.

DIAMONDS

While most small diamonds and the largest stones are found
in the island’s west, their presence in other regions may also
be significant.

IRON ORE

Deposits are located at Isua in southern West Greenland, at
Itilliarsuk in central West Greenland, and in ⁠North West
Greenland along the Lauge Koch Kyst.

TITANIUM-VANADIUM

Known deposits of titanium and vanadium are in the
southwest, the east and south.

Titanium is used for commercial, ​medical and industrial
purposes, while vanadium is mainly used to produce specialty
steel alloys. The most ⁠important industrial vanadium compound,
vanadium pentoxide, is used as a catalyst for the production of
sulfuric acid.

TUNGSTEN

Used for several industrial applications, tungsten is mostly
found in the central-east and northeast of the country, with
assessed deposits in the south and west.

URANIUM

In 2021, the then-ruling left-wing Inuit Ataqatigiit party
banned uranium mining, effectively halting development of ⁠the
Kuannersuit rare-earths project, which has uranium as a
byproduct.

Published on January 14, 2026



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Bitcoin rally sees 0 million in bearish crypto bets wiped out

Bitcoin rally sees $600 million in bearish crypto bets wiped out


Bitcoin pushed to a two-month high, finally joining the rally in risk assets and precious metals after spending weeks stuck in a tight range. The move comes as investors bid up alternative assets, with geopolitics a supporting tailwind.

The original digital asset rose as much as 2.4% to $96,348 early Wednesday in Singapore, its highest intra-day level since Nov. 16. Ether, the second-largest token, surged as much as 5.1%. In options markets, the rally has erased more than half a billion dollars in bearish crypto bets.   

Bitcoin slumped to a loss of more than 6% for 2025 after ending the year in muted fashion, trading in a narrow range and proving largely indifferent to rallies in stocks and precious metals. But the token has flashed signs of a potential breakout throughout January, and traders now see it potentially gaining ground on rival asset classes.  

“Medium term, I think we could see investors allocate more to Bitcoin on a gold-catch-up narrative — and other risk-on assets are having a great time,” said Justin d’Anethan, head of research at Arctic Digital. 

He pointed to a Tuesday report showing that underlying US inflation rose less than expected as a tailwind for the token, as well as tensions surrounding the US Federal Reserve, which was served with grand jury subpoenas from the Justice Department earlier this week. The Fed episode highlights “the value of safe-haven and hard assets” over the US dollar, d’Anethan said. 

Another factor is the “sharp short squeeze” in Bitcoin derivatives markets, said Vincent Liu, chief investment officer at Kronos Research. Some $290 million of Bitcoin short positions have been liquidated in the past 24 hours, according to CoinGlass data. Across all cryptocurrencies, about $600 million of short positions were wiped out.

Investors poured $754 million into the 12 US-listed Bitcoin exchange-traded funds on Tuesday, the most since Oct. 7, in a vote of confidence that the rally has further to go. 

A sustained break above $95,000 would open the way for a run at the $100,000 mark and “potentially the 200-day moving average, which currently stands at $106,115,” Tony Sycamore, analyst at IG Australia, said in a note.

Broadly, traders view the current macro backdrop as positive for Bitcoin, said Joshua Lim, global co-head of markets at FalconX. 

Venezuela tensions, unrest in Iran, the Fed independence debate and MSCI’s decision to shelve a plan to eject crypto-heavy firms like Strategy Inc. from major indexes amount to a “steady drumbeat of positive macro developments” for Bitcoin, he added. 

Bitcoin was trading at $94,787 as of 6:07 a.m. in London. 

Published on January 14, 2026



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Aluminium, copper settle after bull run into 2026

Aluminium, copper settle after bull run into 2026


Industrial metals have enjoyed a bullish run into the new year, with copper hitting records above $13,000 a ton on the London Metal Exchange, and aluminum notching its highest price since April 2022 on Tuesday.

Aluminum steadied at the highest in more than three years, and copper wavered around a record as investors mulled what’s next for metals after a powerful start to the year. 

Industrial metals have enjoyed a bullish run into the new year, with copper hitting records above $13,000 a ton on the London Metal Exchange, and aluminum notching its highest price since April 2022 on Tuesday. Still, there are concerns that underlying demand — especially in China — could soften, while geopolitical risks remain elevated.

President Donald Trump’s announcement this week that he plans to charge tariffs on any country doing business with Iran risks complications with China, just months after the world’s two biggest economies agreed to a trade truce. While the impacts from possible levies remains unclear, a resurgence in tensions between the two nations could hurt risk assets, including metals.

The LMEX Index, which tracks the main six base metals, closed at the highest since March 2022 on Tuesday, after a five-month gain. The advance has been underpinned by expectations that supplies will struggle to keep pace with demand, as the US Federal Reserve keeps cutting interest rates.

eThe artificial-intelligence boom has also spurred enthusiasm for metals, particularly copper, needed for data centres and electronics. Copper has also been aided by speculative buying in China.

Among the half dozen metals on the exchange, tin has been the standout performer on the LMEX this year, nearing a record above $51,000 a ton after surging almost 40 per cent in 2025. A crackdown on miners in major producer Indonesia crimped supply last year, and the industry is waiting to see how exports unfold.

Aluminum was 0.4 per cent higher at $3,197.50 a ton on the LME, while copper was 0.3 per cent lower at $13,164 a ton. Tin rose 3.2 per cent, after rallying 5.3 per cent on Monday. 

More stories like this are available on bloomberg.com

Published on January 14, 2026



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