Banks want RBI to relax liquidity buffer norm relating to institutional deposits


Money in a burlap full of Indian Five Hundred  Rupee Notes. Concept for lottery winning, cash prizes, jackpot. istock photo for BL

Money in a burlap full of Indian Five Hundred Rupee Notes. Concept for lottery winning, cash prizes, jackpot. istock photo for BL
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In the backdrop of the gradual structural shift in deposits, banks want the Reserve Bank of India to relax the so-called “run-off factor” on institutional deposits under the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) framework so that they have more resources to lend.

The structural shift in bank deposits refers to a phenomenon whereby savers, in pursuit of higher returns are gravitating towards investments such as mutual funds, which in turn place deposits with banks.

LCR requires banks to maintain high quality liquid assets (HQLAs) to meet 30 days net outgo under stressed conditions. This ratio is currently at 100 per cent. As of March 2026, scheduled commercial banks’ liquidity buffers were robust, with an LCR of 123.70 per cent.

The run-off factor/ rate, representing the estimated percentage of deposits a bank expects to be withdrawn or transferred during a period of stress, for funds mobilised from banks/insurance companies & financial institutions and entities in the ‘business of financial services’ is pegged at 100 per cent, leaving banks with barely any surplus to lend.

In contrast, the run-off factor for retail deposits (without internet banking and mobile banking), the run-off factor is 5 per cent. What this means is that for every ₹100 raised by banks as retail deposits, they have to park only ₹5 in HQLAs such as Government Securities.

After taking into account, statutory pre-emptions such as the cash reserve ratio (CRR) and the statutory liquidity ratio (SLR), currently at 3 per cent and 18 per cent, respectively of banks’ deposits, they still have ₹74 available to lend.

The chief of a private sector bank said, “The wholesaleisation of deposits is quietly reshaping the industry’s balance sheets. As money migrates from retail savers to institutions, banks are forced to hold far more high-quality liquid assets — 100 per cent LCR for institutional deposits versus barely 5 per cent for retail.’

Structural drag

“It’s a structural drag that locks up liquidity and leaves far less room for actual lending.” He emphasised this needs to be suitably re-calibrated lower.

He underscored that if the RBI and the government want banks to finance growth, they must first unshackle their balance sheets.

The treasury head of a private sector bank noted that a calibrated reduction in CRR, SLR and LCR would immediately release meaningful lendable resources.

“The industry isn’t asking for concessions; it’s asking for the freedom to put more money to work in the real economy,” he said.

Published on June 9, 2026



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Govt notifies rules to set up coal exchanges

Govt notifies rules to set up coal exchanges


The recently enacted Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2025, introduced the concept of a mineral exchange and empowered the Central government to promote transparent and efficient trading of minerals

Paving the way for setting up coal exchanges, the government said it has notified Coal Exchange Rules, 2026, which will enable transparent, market-driven price discovery and boost efficiency. “In a significant step towards modernising India’s coal supply chain, the government has paved the way for the establishment of coal exchanges in the country,” said the Coal Ministry.

The recently enacted Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2025, introduced the concept of a mineral exchange and empowered the Central government to promote transparent and efficient trading of minerals, including coal and its processed forms, it added.

In pursuance of the above, the Coal Exchange Rules have been published by the Ministry of Coal in the Official Gazette on June 4. To facilitate this initiative, the Ministry of Coal designated the Coal Controller Organisation (CCO) in December 2025 as the authority responsible for registering and regulating coal exchanges. Eligible entities will be authorised by the CCO to establish and operate coal exchanges, frame market rules and by-laws and facilitate coal trading. Registrations will be granted for 25 years.

Paradigm shift

The introduction of coal exchanges marks a paradigm shift in coal marketing by moving from the traditional one-to-many sales model to a competitive many-to-many trading platform. This will enable transparent and market-driven price discovery, improve efficiency and provide coal producers, including commercial and captive miners, with easier access to a wider pool of buyers. Public sector coal companies can also leverage the platform to enhance market participation.

The coal exchange initiative reflects the government’s commitment to enhancing ease of doing business, promoting transparency, and building a modern, self-reliant energy ecosystem.

By creating a more competitive and efficient coal market, the reform is expected to strengthen energy security, support industrial growth and contribute significantly to the vision of Viksit Bharat through sustainable economic development and a future-ready energy sector.

Published on June 9, 2026



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Wadhwa Group leases 33K sq ft office space in Mumbai for ₹44 cr rental in 9-yr period

Wadhwa Group leases 33K sq ft office space in Mumbai for ₹44 cr rental in 9-yr period


Realty firm Wadhwa Group has leased nearly 33,000 square feet of office space to global investment research firm Morningstar at its commercial project in Mumbai for a total rental of ₹44 crore over a nine-year period.

Mumbai-based Wadhwa Group develops residential, commercial and township projects. It has completed more than 220 projects across Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) covering 45 million sq ft area.

Its commercial portfolio includes projects such as The Capital (BKC) and Platina (BKC).

According to sources, Morningstar has taken an additional 32,551 sq ft area on lease in Wadhwa group’s Vishwaroop IT Park (VITP) project in Vashi, Mumbai.

The company spokesperson declined to comment.

With this transaction, Morningstar’s total footprint at Vishwaroop IT Park is 4.45 lakh sq ft area. The latest 9 years lease transaction is expected to generate about ₹43.54 crore in revenue for the Wadhwa Group till 2034, they added.

Spread across a plot area of 15,518 square metre, the project ‘Vishwaroop IT Park’ has a built-up area of 6.25 lakh sq ft. The commercial asset is currently fully leased. The total annual rental income of this property is around ₹75 crore.

Wadhwa Group, one of the leading real estate developers in the MMR, is preparing to launch an Initial Public Offering (IPO).

According to Knight Frank India data, India’s office market recorded its highest-ever quarterly leasing volume at 29.9 million square feet during January-March 2026 across eight major cities. This represents a 6 per cent rise from the previous peak observed in the first quarter of 2025 calendar year.

Published on June 9, 2026



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Broker’s Call: InterGlobe Aviation (Buy)

Broker’s Call: InterGlobe Aviation (Buy)


Emkay Global

Target: ₹5,200

CMP: ₹4,537.60

InterGlobe Aviation (Indigo)’s management announced aggressive targets for FY30 at its CY26 Analyst Day – about 300 billion capacity (ASK), >550 aircraft fleet, about 200 million passengers, and about 3,000 daily flights, with a mid-teens FY28-30E ASK CAGR. Narrow bodies are expected to be Indigo’s core, but new configurations will be introduced.

However, the FY27 outlook is volatile and the management has guided for a broad single-digit growth in ASK year on year amid capacity rationalisation (variable cost is not met), with passenger range-bound (about 125 million).

Pricing, however, would drive earnings growth, as seen in other consumption industries. Normalisation of the West Asia sector is crucial for driving the international segment, and status of the conflict is a primary near-term determinant.

Indigo is also optimistic about the launch of XLRs (delivered two of the nine annual target), and upgrade of features with regard to meals and seats for making long-haul flights and Stretch more attractive.

The government of India’s fuel pricing support is a positive, but more reforms are required for the industry to sustain during adverse cycles.

Indigo is evaluating fuel hedging for international flights (as do competitors in Europe and Asia). We lower FY27E ARPU growth from 8 per cent to 6 per cent, but increase the yield accordingly, thus retaining our earnings estimate and TP of ₹5,200; BUY.

Published on June 9, 2026



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FPI inflows into FAR securities rise by ₹8,795 cr after govt tax exemption move

FPI inflows into FAR securities rise by ₹8,795 cr after govt tax exemption move


Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) have invested ₹8,794.743 crore in government securities under the Fully Accessible Route (FAR) after the government exempted them from income tax on interest income and capital gains arising from investments in these bonds.

According to data from the Clearing Corporation of India Ltd (CCIL), FPI holdings in FAR securities stood at ₹3.32 lakh crore on Tuesday, up from ₹3.23 lakh crore on June 3.

FAR allows non-resident investors to invest in specified Government of India dated securities without any investment ceilings.

“We can see the optimism from FPIs who nearly invested 75 per cent of the net purchase in G-secs under FAR category recorded during April & May. It also strengthens India’s case for inclusion in major global bond indices, such as Bloomberg’s sovereign bond index, whose inclusion decision was deferred earlier this year,” said Mataprasad Pandey, vice-president at Arete Capital.

The government on June 5 promulgated an ordinance amending the Income Tax Act to provide tax exemption on interest income and capital gains arising from the sale, exchange or transfer of government securities held by FPIs. The exemption is applicable retrospectively from April 1, 2025.

The move came as the government looked to attract more foreign capital into the domestic debt market and support the rupee amid external pressures.

Currently, foreign investors are subject to a long-term capital gains tax of 12.5 per cent on listed shares and bonds held for more than 12 months, while interest earned on government bonds attracts a withholding tax of 20 per cent.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in its June monetary policy announcement, also expanded the universe of securities available under the FAR by including all new issuances of 15-year, 30-year and 40-year tenor government securities.

The central bank also removed limits related to short-term investment, concentration and individual securities for FPI investments under the general route.

“These measures, along with the tax benefits, provided by the government this morning should help attract foreign capital for government borrowing,” the RBI said during the monetary policy announcement.

The government securities market has been opened further to foreign investors through these measures as India seeks to deepen the bond market and facilitate greater participation from global investors.

Published on June 9, 2026



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Bernstein flags risk to SIP inflows if Indian markets fail to deliver returns


Global brokerage Bernstein said systematic investment plans (SIPs) remain a structural savings habit for Indian investors, but warned that domestic equity inflows could face near-term turbulence if markets fail to generate meaningful returns over the next 12 months.

In a report titled “Indian Capital Markets: Markets are on a clock to generate returns”, the brokerage said markets have been under pressure since peaking in September 2024 amid high valuations, weaker earnings growth, concerns around India’s AI opportunity, Middle-East tensions and currency movements.

Bernstein said strong market returns during CY23 and 9MCY24 have helped sustain domestic inflows so far. However, as those gains gradually roll off from trailing return calculations, investor flows may come under pressure if returns remain muted.

Resilient inflow

The brokerage’s proprietary investor survey showed that SIP investors have largely remained resilient despite market volatility. Around 35 per cent of respondents said they increased their SIP allocations over the past year, while another 38 per cent maintained their existing investments.

However, Bernstein cautioned that investor patience may not be unlimited during prolonged periods of weak returns. Nearly one in three respondents said they would wait only another 3 to 12 months before reassessing their SIP allocations if market performance remains lacklustre. Another 17 per cent said they could wait up to two years before reconsidering allocations.

The report added that about 38 per cent of respondents claimed they would continue SIP investments even if markets fail to generate returns over the next three years. Bernstein, however, noted that actual investor behaviour during periods of sustained underperformance could differ from stated intentions.

The brokerage also highlighted that investors in regular mutual fund plans appeared more resilient compared to direct-plan investors. Bernstein said direct-plan investors showed greater sensitivity to returns, indicating that fund houses with higher dependence on direct-plan flows may witness more volatility in inflows during weaker market phases.

Despite the near-term caution, Bernstein maintained a constructive long-term view on domestic flows, saying SIPs continue to remain deeply embedded in India’s retail investment ecosystem.

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Published on June 9, 2026



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