Gold, silver futures continue to fall in India

Gold, silver futures continue to fall in India


Indian gold and silver spot and futures continued to tumble on Sunday, when trading was open for the Budget presentation by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. The white precious metal, in particular, plunged in the spot market by over 25 per cent compared with the Friday’s close.

In the Mumbai spot market, gold closed at ₹1,48,697 per 10 gm compared with the previous close of ₹1,68,475, a fall of almost 12 per cent. Silver was quoted at ₹2,65,751 a kg against the previous close of ₹3,57,163.

At end of trading on MCX, gold April futures ended over ₹3,100 lower to ₹1,48,104 per 10 gm. Silver March futures recovered a tad but was till lower by over ₹26,000 to ₹2,65,652 a kg. 

The price fall in the futures market is in line with the crash that was witnessed on Friday in the global market. Gold, which soared to $5,608 an ounce earlier in the week, plunged to $4,887 at the end of trade on Friday. On COMEX, gold April futures ended at $4,763. 

Silver, which peaked at $122 an ounce earlier in the week, plunged to $84.63 an ounce. Silver March futures closed even lower at $78.32 an ounce.

Published on February 1, 2026



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Budget 2026 to have marginal impact on bond markets

Budget 2026 to have marginal impact on bond markets


Maintaining a trend of steadily reducing fiscal deficit, Budget 2026 indicated that the figure for FY26 was 4.4 per cent. This is further expected to fall to 4.3 per cent in FY27.

As the transition to a debt-to-GDP regime starts, the figure is 56.1 per cent for the current fiscal and is expected to go down further to 55.6 per cent in FY27.

The glide path appears well on course to achieving the target  of 50 per cent debt-to-GDP figure by 2030.

However, the higher market loans (gross) figure of ₹17.2 lakh crore for FY27 could be a tad negative, up as it is up by 17.7 per cent over the revised estimates for FY26. The government hopes to collect Rs 3.87 lakh crore via small savings scheme in FY27. The revised estimate for FY26 is 3.72 lakh crore versus ₹3.43 lakh crore planned in the Budget 2025, or 8 per cent higher.

All things considered, the budget is neutral to marginally negative at the margins for the bond market.

Different drivers

In the last couple of months, bond yields on shorter tenor commercial papers (CPs) and certificates of deposits (CDs) have risen sharply. Three month CP yield is up 104 basis points in just the last month to 7.25 per cent and three-month CD yields are up 115 basis points over the same period to 7.33 per cent. One-year CP yields are up 40 basis points over the past month to 7.15 per cent and one-year CD yields are higher by 42 basis points to 7.14 per cent. These are data points from Kotak MF (sourced from Refinitiv, CCIL).

In fact, the 3-month CD yield is higher than the repo rate by 208 basis points, a spread that is highest in the past five years.

Even the 10-year g-sec yield is higher by 11 basis points in the past month.

A combination of higher credit-deposit ratio (over 82 per cent), tenor mismatch between banks and mutual funds (one year funds versus a few months), FPI outflows, RBI moves on forex interventions are all adding to the spike, though the Central Banks is periodically infusing liquidity. Cash in circulation of ₹39.8 lakh crore as of Jan 15, 2026 is a new all-time high according to the RBI and that adds to the liquidity crunch on the banking system as do higher yields on State development loans (SDLs).

These sharp spikes may normalise in the coming months as more liquidity is infused and some of the factors mentioned earlier are addressed.

However, this sharp move has caused a change in trajectory of a steepening yield curve even a month or so back to a situation where short-term yields are higher than longer term yields.

As such the Budget 2026 is largely neutral from the bond market perspective and may not be the prime mover.

Since short and medium term yields are north of 7 per cent, this situation can be used by investors to benefit from investing in these tenors, investors can consider money market and select medium duration/corporate bond funds in the five-year or lower tenors.

 

Published on February 1, 2026



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Not reporting crypto transaction will lead to daily penalty of ₹200

Not reporting crypto transaction will lead to daily penalty of ₹200


The law presently criminalises the offence of failure to credit tax deducted at source to the account of the Central government
| Photo Credit:
DULEZIDAR

Non-furnishing or inaccurate furnishing of information related with transactions of crypto assets will lead to penalty, the Union Budget has proposed.

According to the Income Tax Department, a new penalty section is proposed to be inserted in the Income-tax Act, 2025 for failure to furnish statement ( ₹200 per day for which the failure continues) and for furnishing inaccurate information ( ₹50,000) in a statement on transaction of crypto-asset under section 509 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

“It is proposed to be introduced to ensure compliance on part of the respective Reporting Entities as regards furnishing of statement and refraining them from furnishing inaccurate information in a statement, “ the Department said adding that the amendments are proposed to be made effective from April 1, 2026.

“By amending Section 446, the government signals a stricter compliance environment for crypto-asset reporting, increasing accountability and encouraging timely, accurate disclosures. These measures are expected to enhance transparency in the crypto ecosystem and deter non-compliance,” said Amit Maheshwari, Managing Partner at AKM Global

Neeraj Agarwala, Partner, Nangia & Co LLP clarified that income arising from the transfer of Virtual Digital Assets (VDA) continues to be taxed at a special rate of 30 per cent, with no allowance for set-off of losses or deduction of expenses, except the cost of acquisition. There is no change in the taxability of VDAs.

The law presently criminalises the offence of failure to credit tax deducted at source to the account of the Central government. The provision covers multiple categories of TDS, including tax deducted on winnings from lotteries and crossword puzzles, winnings from online games, benefits or perquisites arising from business or profession, and consideration paid for transfer of a virtual digital asset.

The proposed amendment seeks to rationalise the penal consequences under these provisions. While failure to deduct or deposit tax in respect of winnings from online games and consideration for transfer of virtual digital assets presently attracts rigorous imprisonment ranging from three months to seven years along with fine, it is now proposed that transactions where such winnings or consideration are wholly in kind shall be excluded from criminal liability. “This acknowledges the practical difficulty in discharging tax obligations in non-cash transactions,” Agarwala said

Published on February 1, 2026



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Biopharma SHAKTI: Stocks in focus after budget 2026

Biopharma SHAKTI: Stocks in focus after budget 2026


The Budget announcement included a ₹10,000 crore outlay to develop biopharmaceutical production in India. Over the next five years biopharmaceutical focus is to be developed in educational institutions through NIPERS (National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research) and even regulatory arm – CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation). The plan also includes developing over 1,000 clinical trial sites. As the speech noted Indian pharmaceuticals need to align with the noncommunicable disease burden which has overtaken communicable diseases as the reason for deaths in India. Globally as well, small molecules (chemically synthesized) are ceding space to biologics/biosimilars.

Company focus

Indian companies have been focusing on biologics/biosimilar production. Biocon has the largest concentration of biopharmaceutical products in its revenues with more than 60 per cent of H1FY26 revenues from biologics and biosimilars. The other companies have a basket of developed and commercialized biosimilars – Sun Pharma, Dr. Reddy and Zydus Lifesceices. The other leading pharma companies, including Aurobindo and Cipla are in a development mode with respect to biosimilars.

The announcement also mentioned an improved approval timeframe for biosimilars and large network of clinical testing sites. These two measures along with a larger talent pool of professionals should drive Indian companies shift from a small molecule led portfolio to a biologics/biosimilar led portfolio.

Published on February 1, 2026



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Nifty50 marks the worst Budget Day fall since 2020

Nifty50 marks the worst Budget Day fall since 2020


Nifty50 and Sensex were beaten down badly on the Budget Day. The benchmark indices were down 1.96 per cent and 1.88 per cent respectively for the day. Indeed, both the indices fell almost 3 per cent in their intraday trades and then managed to recover some loss from their lows.

The trigger for this sharp intraday fall came after the Finance Minister Nirmala Sitaraman announced the increase in the Security Transaction Tax (STT) for F&O transactions. The STT in Futures transaction is increased from 0.02 per cent to 0.05 per cent. In Options, the STT on both the option premium and exercise of options will now be 0.15 per cent. Previously, the STT rates were at 0.1 per cent (for Option Premium) and 0.125 per cent (exercise of options).

Sectoral performance

Barring the IT/Technology sectors, all other ended the Budget Day in red. The BSE Information Technology index rose 0.66 per cent for the day.

The BSE PSU Bank and the BSE PSU index fell the most. The indices were down 5.6 per cent and 4.17 per cent respectively. The BSE Metals, BSE Commodities, BSE Energy and BSE Capital Goods indices were also down over 3 per cent each.

What’s in store for these sectors after this fall? Here, we give two sectors that are still looking good in the charts despite the sharp fall on this Budget Day. Also, we give two sectors in which investors have to take a cautious stance following today’s fall.

Please note that the view given below is based purely on the historical price movement using technical analysis. No fundamental study is involved.

Still good

BSE PSU (20,588.76): Strong support for the index is at 19,950 and 18,900. On the chart, there is a bullish inverted head and shoulder pattern visible, which strengthens the bullish case. So, as long as the above-mentioned supports hold, the bias will remain bullish. The BSE PSU index has the potential to rise to 23,000 and even 24,500 in the coming months.

Any further fall from here can be considered as a good buying opportunity.

BSE Energy (11,544): The index is currently hovering above a key long-term trendline support level of 11,280. Below that, the next support is available immediately at 11,150. The chances for the index to bounce back from either of these two supports are good. That leg of rise can take the BSE Energy index up to 12,700 initially. A decisive break above 12,700 will then clear the way for a rally to 14,000 over the long term.

This bullish view will go wrong only if the index breaks below 11,150. If that happens, a fall to 10,500 can be seen.

Be cautious

BSE Metals (37,349): The index made a high of 41,045.73 last week and has come down sharply from there. This reversal is very important. Because it is happening from just below a strong long-term resistance level of 41,500. It indicates that a top is already in place. So, there is not much room left for an upside even if the index recovers from current levels.

The index can fall to 36,000 or even 35,200-34,700 from here. Failure to bounce thereafter and a fall below 34,700 will be very bearish. In that case, there is a danger of seeing 33,000-32,800 on the downside.

BSE Capital Goods (64,655): The index is hovering around a key trendline support level of 64,000. The bias is looking negative to break this support. Such a break can drag the index down to 56,000.

Short-term resistance is in the 67,000-68,000 region. Higher resistance is around 72,000. Ideally, the BSE Capital Goods index has to rise above 72,000 to turn the outlook convincingly bullish. That looks less likely at the moment.

Published on February 1, 2026



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बजट 2026 से आम आदमी से चुनावी राज्यों तक की ये उम्मीदें टूटी; नहीं मिली कोई खास सौगात, जानिए डि

बजट 2026 से आम आदमी से चुनावी राज्यों तक की ये उम्मीदें टूटी; नहीं मिली कोई खास सौगात, जानिए डि


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Key points generated by AI, verified by newsroom

Budget 2026 Public Disappointment: 1 फरवरी को वित्त मंत्री निर्मला सीतारमण जब बजट पेश करने जा रही थीं, तो आम आदमी बड़ी हसरत से अपने वित्त मंत्री को देख रहा था. मिडिल क्लास को उम्मीद थी कि टैक्स में छूट मिलेगी, तो किसानों को उम्मीद थी कि उनकी कुछ बेहतरी होगी और सबसे ज्यादा उम्मीद तो उन पांच राज्यों के करोड़ों लोगों को थी, जहां विधानसभा के चुनाव होने हैं. 

लेकिन जब वित्त मंत्री का बजट भाषण खत्म हुआ तो आम आदमी के साथ ही चुनावी राज्यों के लोगों को भी जोर का झटका लगा, क्योंकि उम्मीद की बात तो छोड़िए उनका कहीं जिक्र भी नहीं हुआ. आज बात उन पांच उम्मीदों की, जिन्हें बजट भाषण में तोड़ दिया गया.

इनकम टैक्स में छूट

पिछले बजट में वित्त मंत्री ने इनकम टैक्स में जितनी बड़ी छूट दी थी और इनकम टैक्स की लिमिट को 12 लाख रुपये तक कर दिया था. उसे देखते हुए उम्मीद थी कि इस बार भी बजट में कुछ छूट मिलेगी और लिमिट 12 लाख से बढ़कर 13 या 14 लाख तक पहुंच जाएगी. लेकिन ऐसा कुछ भी नहीं हुआ. 

कोई बात भी नहीं हुई इनकम टैक्स पर और नतीजा ये हुआ कि करदाता निराश हो गया. उम्मीद ये भी थी कि न्यू टैक्स रिजीम में ही कुछ ऐसा बदलाव आएगा कि आम आदमी को टैक्स में कुछ छूट मिल जाएगी. पीपीएफ, एनपीएस या ईएलएसएस में निवेश पर लोग छूट की उम्मीद लगाए बैठे थे, लेकिन वित्त मंत्री ने इसकी कोई बात भी नहीं की.

किसानों के लिए स्पेशल पैकेज

बजट में उम्मीद थी कि किसानों के लिए कोई नई योजना आएगी. अगर कोई नई योजना नहीं भी आई तो कुछ और फसलों को एमएसपी के दायरे में लाने की उम्मीद थी. उम्मीद ये भी थी कि प्रधानमंत्री किसान योजना के तहत मिलने वाले पैसे में कुछ बढ़ोतरी होगी.

क्योंकि पिछले 6 साल से योजना की राशि में कोई बदलाव नहीं हुआ है. खाद-बीज पर सब्सिडी और कम ब्याज पर कर्ज और पुरानी कर्ज माफी की उम्मीद थी. हालांकि, ऐसा कुछ भी नहीं हुआ.

रोजगार के लिए विशेष योजना

बजट में उम्मीद थी कि युवाओं के रोजगार के लिए कोई स्पेशल स्कीम लॉन्च की जाएगी. हालांकि ऐसा कुछ नहीं हुआ. अलग-अलग योजनाओं के जरिए रोजगार के सृजन की बात हुई, डाटा सेंटर के जरिए रोजगार बढ़ाने की बात हुई, स्कूलों में कॉन्टेंट क्रिएशन की बात हुई, कुछ इंटर्नशिप और स्किल की बात हुई लेकिन कोई एक ऐसी योजना नहीं आई जिसमें अभी के बेरोजगारों को रोजगार के लिए प्रेरित किया जा सके.

सीनियर सिटीजन को छूट

बजट में उम्मीद थी कि सीनियर सिटीजन के लिए कोई बीमा योजना आएगी या फिर रेलवे के टिकट में रियायत दी जाएगी. कोई नई योजना आएगी, लेकिन ऐसा कुछ भी नहीं हुआ. सीनियर सिटीजन के लिए टीडीएस कटौती भी नहीं बदली और वो भी पुरानी ही रह गई.

चुनावी राज्यों को सौगात

बजट में सबसे ज्यादा उम्मीद उन पांच राज्यों के लोगों को थी, जहां विधानसभा के चुनाव हैं. खास तौर से पश्चिम बंगाल और तमिलनाडु के लोग तो उम्मीद लगाए ही बैठे थे. असम, केरल और पुडुचेरी के लोगों को भी स्पेशल पैकेज या स्पेशल इंसेंटिव या किसी तरह की कोई डायरेक्ट बेनिफिट ट्रांसफर स्कीम की उम्मीद थी, लेकिन ऐसा कुछ अलग से नहीं हुआ. रेलवे कॉरिडोर सिलिगुड़ी को मिला है. 

बंगाल के डांकुनी से गुजरात के सूरत तक एक नया फ्रेट कॉरिडोर बनाने की घोषणा हुई है. तमिलनाडु उन 4 राज्यों में शामिल है जहां ‘रेयर अर्थ कॉरिडोर’ बनाया जाएगा. नारियल, काजू और कोको उत्पादकों के लिए विशेष योजनाएं शुरू की गई हैं, जिसका सीधा लाभ तमिलनाडु के तटीय जिलों को मिलेगा. लेकिन जिस तरह की योजनाएं बिहार के लिए देखने को मिली थीं, वैसी कोई योजना इन चुनावी राज्यों को नहीं मिली.

यह भी पढ़ें: Budget 2026: बजट 2026 में इन योजनाओं के लिए सरकार ने खोला अपना खजाना, जानिए किस योजना को कितना मिला फंड



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