Gujarat govt signs MoUs with IBM, Microsoft to enhance AI capabilities

Gujarat govt signs MoUs with IBM, Microsoft to enhance AI capabilities


Microsoft and the Department of Science and Technology signed an MoU to establish an Artificial Intelligence Center of Excellence in GIFT City. (File Photo)


The Gujarat government on Saturday signed memorandums of understanding with software giants IBM and Microsoft, and the National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM) for promoting the use of Artificial Intelligence technologies in the state.


The MoUs were signed in the presence of Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, a government release said.


IBM and the Department of Science and Technology, Government of Gujarat, entered into an MoU to establish and promote an AI Cluster to foster innovation and collaboration among financial institutions at Gujarat International Finance Tec (GIFT) City, it said.


Microsoft and the Department of Science and Technology signed an MoU to establish an Artificial Intelligence Center of Excellence in GIFT City.


The AI Center will focus on key technologies such as machine learning, cognitive services and bot services.


The department also signed another MoU with NASSCOM to enhance AI capabilities in the state.


Prime Minister Narendra Modi has prioritized futuristic technology to propel India towards becoming the world’s third-largest economy, chief minister Patel said.


“Our aim is to keep Gujarat among the top industrial states by promoting futuristic technology such as AI, he said.


Gujarat has emerged as a global gateway to the future. In response to the growing demand for skilled workforce in emerging industries leveraging advanced technologies, the state government has launched the Up Skilling Industry Ready Talent Program under the IT and ITES policy,” the CM added.


Sandeep Patel, Managing Director of IBM India-South Asia, said AI is a pivotal need of the hour and would be a driving force for India’s development.


Through IBM’s advanced AI platform and cloud infrastructure, fintech firms in GIFT City can develop actionable AI software, bolstering their ability to provide AI-driven digital solutions across the banking, financial services, and insurance sectors. Additionally, IBM will collaborate on developing AI curriculum for state schools and universities, the release said.


This program has invited expressions of interest from universities and course providers across the state to participate in training youth in deep technology. IBM, NVidia, AWS, TCS, and L&T Edutech have committed to providing courses under this initiative, the release added.


Additionally, four state universities GTU, IITRAM, P.D.E.U and Ganpat University have joined as aggregators, it said.


Through these efforts, Gujarat aims to train 25,000 students in deep technology courses over three years.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

First Published: Jun 29 2024 | 7:32 PM IST



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Microsoft's  billion investment into OpenAI faces extra EU scrutiny

Microsoft's $13 billion investment into OpenAI faces extra EU scrutiny


Under the terms of Microsoft’s arrangement with OpenAI, Microsoft’s Azure is the exclusive cloud provider for OpenAI — something that EU regulators want to examine more.


By Samuel Stolton


Microsoft Corp.’s $13 billion investment into OpenAI Inc. is set to come under added scrutiny from European Union’s antitrust watchdogs, who are poised to quiz rivals about the AI firm’s exclusive use of Microsoft’s cloud technology.   

 


Margrethe Vestager, the bloc’s antitrust chief, announced Friday that the EU has ruled out an investigation under the EU’s merger rules into the deal. Instead, she announced that regulators are asking Microsoft’s rivals about the US company’s exclusivity clauses with OpenAI, and whether they might have a negative effect on competition. 


Bloomberg reported the news earlier.


As well as the focus on Microsoft, the EU will also circulate questions to the market on Google’s arrangement with Samsung Electronics Co. to pre-install its small model “Gemini nano” on certain devices. 


Vestager added in a speech that regulators are examining attempts by Big Tech to buy firms by way of mass hires. The EU preliminary step comes after the US Federal Trade Commission launched investigations into Microsoft’s hiring of Inflection staff. 


“We will make sure these practices don’t slip through our merger control rules if they basically lead to a concentration,” Vestager said. 


Under the terms of Microsoft’s arrangement with OpenAI, Microsoft’s Azure is the exclusive cloud provider for OpenAI — something that EU regulators want to examine more. 


Such preliminary questions from the EU can sometimes lead to formal investigations from the EU’s antitrust regulators. These probes — in the long run — can result in orders to change behavior and potential fines if watchdogs unearth evidence of abusive practices hampering fair competition. 


“We appreciate the European Commission’s thorough review and its conclusion that Microsoft’s investment and partnership with OpenAI does not give Microsoft control over the company,” Microsoft said. “We stand ready to respond to any additional questions the EC may have.”


OpenAI

 


The EU’s antitrust arm said in January it was reviewing whether Microsoft’s involvement with OpenAI should be vetted after a mutiny at the ChatGPT creator exposed deep ties between the two firms. 


The partnership first piqued the interest of regulators — including, as well as the EU, the UK’s Competition and Markets Authority and the US Federal Trade Commission — since a scandal embroiled the AI firm over the firing and subsequent rehiring of Sam Altman as chief of OpenAI late last year.


Microsoft Chief Executive Officer Satya Nadella personally helped negotiate and advocate for his return to the company — at one point offering to hire Altman himself, along with other employees at OpenAI who wanted to leave.


OpenAI’s board eventually agreed to reinstate Altman and the company then named a three-person interim board and added Microsoft as a non-voting observer.


That episode led regulators to examine the agreement. The UK watchdog said it would examine whether the balance of power between the two firms has fundamentally shifted to give one side more control or influence over the other, and the US Federal Trade Commission has made inquiries into the agreement.


At the core of the partnership between Microsoft and OpenAI is the massive amounts of computer power required to keep the worldwide boom in generative AI going. Running the systems behind tools such as ChatGPT and Google’s Bard has sent demand for cloud services and processing capacity soaring. OpenAI, for example, has become a major customer of Microsoft’s cloud business.


Under the EU’s merger rules, officials vet deals under strict time frames and often push for remedies to allay specific competition concerns. While deals are in rare cases vetoed, firms generally don’t face punishments unless they mislead regulators or stymie the process.


The EU’s classic competition law is generally used to home in on potentially anti-competitive agreements between firms and also cases where powerful players abuse their dominance. If wrongdoing is found, fines can rise to 10% of a company’s revenue.


Read More: Microsoft Risks EU Fine After Antitrust Warning Over Teams


Redmond, Washington-based Microsoft is no stranger to EU antitrust scrutiny and in previous decades fought a long battle with regulators over abuses linked to the market dominance of Windows. 


This week the EU accused the company of abusing its market power by bundling the Teams video-conferencing app to its other business software.

First Published: Jun 28 2024 | 11:29 PM IST



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Tech wrap Jun 28: CMF Phone 1, OnePlus Ace 3 Pro, Instagram AI chats, more

Tech wrap Jun 28: CMF Phone 1, OnePlus Ace 3 Pro, Instagram AI chats, more



Nothing has confirmed the processor offering that will power its CMF Phone 1. The British consumer electronics brand on June 28 announced that the CMF Phone 1 will be powered by the MediaTek Dimensity 7300 system-on-chip (SoC). The Dimensity 7300 chip is built on the 4nm architecture from the Taiwanese Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC). It is an 8-core chip with support for 5G connectivity.


OnePlus has launched the Ace 3 Pro, an inaugural smartphone powered by its Glacier Battery. Alongside, the Chinese smartphone maker launched the OnePlus Pad Pro in its home country. Both the devices are expected to come to India, too. However, there has been no official confirmation from the brand as yet.


OnePlus has introduced the Pad Pro tablet in China. Based on the OnePlus Pad, the Pro model boasts a 3K resolution display in 7:5 aspect ratio and Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 chip. While China’s smartphone maker has confirmed global launch, yet, the OnePlus Pad Pro is likely to arrive in more regions, including India, in the coming months.


Apple released iOS 18 developer beta 2 earlier this week. The second beta of the upcoming operating system for iPhone packed several new features, including support for Rich Communication Services (RCS) in select regions – not in India. Soon after, operators in select regions enabled support for RCS on iPhone, allowing iPhone users to benefit from RCS features while conversing with people with Google Android.


YouTube has announced new features, including AI features, for its premium members. Alongside, Google’s video streaming platform has announced that it will soon bring new Premium plans other than the ones that already exist. YouTube also said that the company is exploring ways on how Premium subscribers can share the “benefits with friends.”


Samsung is anticipated to unveil an Ultra model in the Watch 7 series at the Galaxy Unpacked event on July 10. While previous reports have offered insights into the specifications of the anticipated rugged smartwatch from Samsung, a report by 9To5Google suggests that the Ultra model will get an Apple Watch-like strap placement mechanism to swap the watch bands.


Chinese smartphone maker OPPO is set to launch the Reno12 series in India soon. Launched in the company’s home country last month, the Reno 12 series comprises the Reno 12 and Reno 12 Pro. Both the smartphones feature cameras with artificial intelligence features like AI Best Face, AI Eraser 2.0, AI Studio and AI Clear Face.


Meta has announced AI Studio for Instagram in beta that will allow creators in the US to generate artificial intelligence-powered chatbots. Meta CEO, Mark Zuckerberg on the company’s broadcast channel on Instagram said that Instagram users will start seeing AI chatbots from creators and interest-based AIs on the platform in the coming weeks. “These will primarily show up in messaging for now, and will be clearly labelled as AI,” said Zuckerberg.


Hong Kong-based global electronic products manufacturer Secure Connection has expanded its India presence with a new personal audio product range, including three wireless Bluetooth speakers, under Honeywell branding. The newly launched speakers include Suono P300 and P400 under the Platinum series and Trueno U300 in the Ultimate Series. The company said that all three speakers offer versatility in use alongside durability features.


The Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i presents itself as a sophisticated fusion of design and functionality, aimed at those who seek a laptop that does more than just the basics. Priced at Rs 150,000 onwards, the laptop features a durable aluminium chassis, a high-resolution OLED display, and a powerful NVIDIA RTX 4050 GPU. While the Yoga Pro 7i promises to handle everything from multi-tasking to gaming, how well does it manage to balance these aspects effectively when put to test in real life.


Skill development, financial support, and access to AI tech are the key challenges for Indian Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) as they look at adopting AI, said a joint study by Nasscom and Meta released on Thursday.

First Published: Jun 28 2024 | 8:03 PM IST



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YouTube introduces new features for premium members, mulls more paid plans

YouTube introduces new features for premium members, mulls more paid plans


New features in YouTube Premium


YouTube has announced new features, including AI features, for its premium members. Alongside, Google’s video streaming platform has announced that it will soon bring new Premium plans other than the ones that already exist. YouTube also said that the company is exploring ways on how Premium subscribers can share the “benefits with friends.”


Although the company did not detail on the upcoming YouTube Premium plans, it offered insights into the new feature coming for the paid tier users. Here are the details:


YouTube Premium: Jump ahead


YouTube said that it is now adding a new button called the “Jump Ahead” that will allow users to skip the video and move ahead to the best parts. The company said that this feature uses a combination of artificial intelligence and viewership data to determine which is the best and the most viewed section of the video. When the user double-taps on the video player to skip ahead, they will get a new Jump Ahead Button which will take them directly to that selected section of the video.


The feature is currently rolling out to YouTube on Android in the US and will be available for iOS users in the region in coming weeks. The company has not confirmed the availability of this feature in other regions but it is expected to come to more markets in the coming months, including India.


YouTube Premium: Picture-in-picture for Shorts


YouTube Shorts, the short format video content on YouTube, is getting a Picture-in-Picture view (PiP) option similar to standard video content. The feature will allow users to watch YouTube Shorts in a floating minimised window while browsing other apps. The feature is currently only available to YouTube Android app users.


YouTube Premium: Experimental AI features


YouTube said that premium subscribers will now get early access to some of the new experimental features on the platform. Additionally, these features will be on an opt-in basis and the users can anytime choose to stop using these features.


Among the currently available experimental features is the conversational YouTube AI which is available for YouTube Android app in the US. This AI assistant answers user’s questions about the video, suggests related content and more while the video is playing. Premium subscribers in the US can access the AI chatbot by tapping on the “Ask” button beneath select videos.

First Published: Jun 28 2024 | 5:32 PM IST



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OPPO Reno 12 series with these AI features set to launch in India soon

OPPO Reno 12 series with these AI features set to launch in India soon


Chinese smartphone maker OPPO is set to launch the Reno12 series in India soon. Launched in the company’s home country last month, the Reno 12 series comprises the Reno 12 and Reno 12 Pro. Both the smartphones feature cameras with artificial intelligence features like AI Best Face, AI Eraser 2.0, AI Studio and AI Clear Face.


With AI Eraser, OPPO said, users can remove background distraction. OPPO has claimed that this feature offers up to 98 per cent image recognition accuracy. With AI Perfect Shot and AI Clear Face, the device takes clear and vivid photos and OPPO has said that “AI Best Face features helps create the perfect shot through its recognition of human faces, expressions, and its ability to turn closed eyes into open.”  Additionally, AI Studio lets users modify any photo into a digital avatar.


Touted as “Everyday AI companion” by OPPO, the smartphone will feature a built-in AI Toolbox powered by Goggle Gemini model, which will enable help in writing, text summarisation, and more. Moreover, there will be AI Clear Voice available that it said will reduce background noise while enhancing human voices.


Other features will include AI LinkBoost, which will enhance connectivity in weak network environments.


OPPO Reno12 series: Specifications


The Oppo Reno 12 smartphone will sport a 6.7-inch FHD+ OLED display of 120 Hz refresh rate and 1200 nits peak brightness. The smartphone will be powered by the MediaTek Dimensity 7300 system-on-chip (SoC) coupled with up to 12GB LPDDR4x RAM.


In the camera department, the device will feature a 50-megapixel primary camera sensor with optical image stabilisation (OIS), paired with an 8MP ultra-wide camera and a 2-megapixel macro unit. On the front, it will sport a 32MP camera sensor.


The smartphone will be powered by a 5,000 mAh battery with support for 80W fast wired charging. The global variant of the smartphone is offered in Astro Silver, Sunset Pink and Matte Brown colour options.


As for the Pro model, the smartphone will be almost identical to the standard model but offers a 50MP telephoto shooter instead of the macro sensor and a 50MP camera on the front with autofocus. With Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2 protection, the Oppo Reno 12 Pro smartphone is offered in Nebula Silver, Sunset Gold and Space Brown colour options.

First Published: Jun 28 2024 | 5:23 PM IST



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Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i review: A versatile laptop good for work, play, and more

Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i review: A versatile laptop good for work, play, and more



The Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i presents itself as a sophisticated fusion of design and functionality, aimed at those who seek a laptop that does more than just the basics. Priced at Rs 150,000 onwards, the laptop features a durable aluminium chassis, a high-resolution OLED display, and a powerful NVIDIA RTX 4050 GPU. While the Yoga Pro 7i promises to handle everything from multi-tasking to gaming, how well does it manage to balance these aspects effectively when put to test in real life. Let us find out:


Design


The Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i resembles the Yoga 7i 2-in-1, but features a slightly larger 14.5-inch display and a robust, nearly full-width hinge that allows up to 180-degree rotation. Like the convertible, the Pro model in the Yoga 7i series sports a sleek, all-aluminium design that exudes a premium feel. The matte finish on the surface combines style with practicality. Despite being marginally larger and heavier than its 2-in-1 counterpart, the Yoga Pro 7i remains competitive in portability, weighing in at 1.59 kg.


Opening the lid—a process that requires minimal effort thanks to its substantial hinge—the laptop unveils an edge-to-edge 14.5-inch OLED panel. Lenovo has modified the lid’s design slightly by extending the enclosure at the top-centre to include the front camera and infrared sensor. Notably, the front camera lacks a physical shutter, replaced instead by a slider switch on the edge of the lower half that controls the camera’s operation. Below the display, a full-sized keyboard is nestled between speakers on either side, with a generously sized trackpad that maintains the laptop’s matte finish.


While it does not offer 360-degree rotation, the Yoga Pro 7i retains the rounded edges from the Yoga 7i 2-in-1, making it equally comfortable to carry by hand. However, the side placement of the power button can be slightly inconvenient when in a rush. Additionally, the lack of adequate grips on the bottom might lead to minor slippage when used on smooth surfaces.


Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i: Ports and buttons

 


Display and audio


The Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i laptop features a 14.5-inch OLED display with a 2.8K resolution and a 120Hz refresh rate. Thanks to its 16:10 aspect ratio, the screen offers extended vertical content, enhancing the device’s display-to-body ratio.


OLED technology is known for rich colours and exceptional contrast, and the Yoga Pro 7i’s display is no different. It covers 100 per cent of the DCI-P3 colour space, providing a broader range of more vibrant and saturated colours. Lenovo enhances this with Dolby Vision HDR support, elevating the content viewing experience on the Yoga Pro 7i. The Lenovo Vantage app further improves video quality, offering Super Resolution features that enhance video resolution for non-HDR content on browsers like Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera.


The 120Hz refresh rate significantly smooths visual experience, particularly noticeable when scrolling. Although the display is glossy, it manages reflections effectively in bright environments. The peak brightness of 400 nits, while not groundbreaking, ensures the screen remains sufficiently bright indoors. However, the glossy finish, while lending a more premium look, also attracts fingerprints and smudges.


In terms of audio, the laptop boasts a stereo speaker system with Dolby Atmos support. It includes two 2W tweeters for clear vocals and two 2W woofers that add depth to the sound. The audio output is clear, adequately loud, and well-balanced, with the woofers providing a slight thump to enhance audio tracks. While the speakers perform well for movie and video playback, for music enthusiasts, connecting to an external speaker might be preferable for the best audio experience.


Camera and microphone


The Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i laptop is equipped with a 1080p resolution camera that features an electronic shutter for enhanced privacy. The camera delivers decent video quality during calls in well-lit environments, but its performance dips in low-light situations, resulting in somewhat unclear images. While this may suffice for occasional use, those who frequently engage in video calls or wish to live stream might consider using an external webcam for improved clarity.


The laptop’s facial recognition technology, while generally accurate, can experience occasional delays in detection speed.


Audio-wise, the built-in microphone provides adequate clarity during calls, though recordings can come across as slightly muffled. Nonetheless, it excels in voice detection and effectively filters out background noise, ensuring clear communication.


In terms of software, Lenovo includes an option within the camera settings to experiment with new features. However, as of now, enabling this option does not introduce any significant changes. Future updates from Lenovo may expand these functionalities.


Keyboard and trackpad


The Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i features a full-sized backlit keyboard, notably without a dedicated numeric pad—a common feature omitted in compact laptops. The typing experience on this keyboard is outstanding, with users typically requiring minimal time to adjust. Despite its slim profile, the keys provide sufficient downward travel, ensuring tactile feedback with each keystroke. Functionality-wise, apart from the new Copilot button adjacent to the left arrow key, the keyboard gets dedicated buttons that doubles up as function keys. These include a button for launching settings menu, Snipping tool, calculator, clipboard and more.


The laptop’s touchpad is generously sized, conveniently accessible with both thumbs while typing. By default, the touchpad sensitivity is set quite high, which may lead to occasional accidental clicks. Adjustments can be made in the settings to reduce sensitivity, although this may result in slower scrolling speeds.

Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i: Keyboard and trackpad


Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i: Keyboard and trackpad

 


Software


Lenovo equips the Yoga Pro 7i with an array of customization options and settings through its Vantage software. This includes features like “Super Resolution” that we discussed earlier, and preset Dolby Atmos sound profiles tailored for different activities such as movies or gaming.


The Lenovo Vantage app also introduces various modes tailored to specific tasks, such as Media, Meeting, Learning, and Gaming. An “Automatic” mode, powered by Lenovo’s AI engine, adjusts settings based on the user’s current activity and behaviour. Additionally, users can select from three power modes: Performance, Battery Saver, and Adaptive, with the latter dynamically adjusting according to usage patterns. The software also includes an X-Power setting that enables GPU overclocking to boost performance during intensive tasks like running graphics-heavy games.


Apart from the Lenovo Vantage features, the Yoga Pro 7i offers a “Flip to Boot” function that instantly powers up the laptop when opened. Windows Studio Effects enhance video calls with background blur for privacy and auto framing to keep the user in focus regardless of movement. During tests, the background blur worked effectively, although the auto framing was less impressive.


The laptop also features presence detection for facial unlocking, which senses the user’s presence to initiate unlocking. The feature works well and definitely comes handy when returning from breaks between work. Apart from the hands-free unlocking experience, the Yoga Pro 7i offers “Zero touch video playback” that pauses and resumes video playback using presence detection. While effective with offline videos, this feature did not perform as well with YouTube and other streaming platforms.


Performance


The Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i laptop meets the expectations of a portable workstation, equipped with the Intel Core Ultra 7 155H processor and 16GB of LPDDR5X soldered RAM. The laptop handles multitasking effortlessly, maintaining efficient thermal management. Despite numerous tabs, windows, and background apps running, it remains responsive and cool to the touch, operating silently throughout.


This model includes a dedicated 6GB NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 GDDR6 GPU, suitable for graphic-intensive tasks. Although the laptop is labelled as a GeForce RTX Studio laptop, this badge simply indicates that it meets NVIDIA’s standards for a creator-friendly device, ensuring optimal display quality and performance. The laptop comes pre-installed with Creator Ready Drivers, and by installing NVIDIA’s Game Ready drivers, the GPU can be optimised for gaming.


While I didn’t extensively test the laptop with creative applications, I did run some demanding video games, such as Need For Speed Payback. On Ultra Graphic settings, the laptop achieved 45-to-55 frames per second (FPS) in Auto performance mode. Switching to Performance mode increased the FPS to around 65, without noticeable lag or glitches. Additionally, I experimented with the GPU overclocking feature, currently in the experimental stage. With some manual adjustments, I was able to achieve up to 80 FPS at the highest in-game graphic settings. It’s worth noting that the thermal management system is not on par with those found in gaming-specific laptops, which means the laptop may become uncomfortably warm during extended gaming sessions.


Regarding battery life, the dedicated GPU impacts longevity. Unlike the Lenovo Yoga 7i 2-in-1, which can multitask continuously for over nine hours, the Yoga Pro 7i lasts about six hours in Auto power mode, with potential reductions under heavier loads like graphic-intensive gaming. The laptop includes a 140W charger that uses a USB-C port and can recharge the battery fully in approximately one hour.


Verdict


Priced at Rs 150,000 onwards, the Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i boasts an impressive display and robust performance, all housed within a premium, durable aluminium chassis. The inclusion of a powerful dedicated GPU facilitates casual gaming and handling some graphic-intensive video game titles.


Overall, the Lenovo Yoga Pro 7i is an excellent choice for those seeking a professional, work-oriented laptop that doubles up as an entertainment device, while also allowing users to explore their creative pursuits. However, while it includes an NVIDIA RTX 4050 GPU, this alone does not position it as a primary gaming device. For those specifically seeking a high-performance gaming machine, other options in the same price bracket might be more suitable.



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