Google, Meta, Qualcomm team up to push for open digital ecosystems

Google, Meta, Qualcomm team up to push for open digital ecosystems


The group said it will work with academics, policymakers and companies on digital openness.


Alphabet’s Google, Meta Platforms, Qualcomm and seven other tech companies on Wednesday teamed up to push for open digital ecosystems in response to new EU tech rules in a move that may also take the edge of possible future legislation.

 


Calling itself the Coalition for Open Digital Ecosystems (CODE), the group said it wants to promote more open platforms and systems to boost growth and innovation in Europe.

 


The group said it will work with academics, policymakers and companies on digital openness and how this can be achieved in Europe “through the implementation of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) and in future EU regulatory framework developments”.

 


The DMA requires gatekeepers — tech giants that control access to their platforms — to allow third parties to inter-operate with the gatekeeper’s own services and allow their business users to promote their offer and conclude contracts with their customers outside the gatekeeper’s platform.

 


“We have had a number of conversations in the past few months about what ‘good’ looks like when it comes to digital ecosystems in Europe, what fosters innovation, and what will positively impact competitiveness. We think openness is the crucial element,” Lynx founder Stan Larroque said in a statement.

 


Other members of the group are Chinese smart devices maker Honor, China’s Lenovo, French augmented reality start-up Lynx, U.S. telecoms equipment maker Motorola, UK electronics maker Nothing, Norwegian tech company Opera and German messaging services provider Wire.

 


The Coalition said it aims to open up digital ecosystems through cross-industry collaboration and promote seamless connectivity and interoperable systems, among others.

First Published: Dec 13 2023 | 11:44 PM IST



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Tesla shows off Optimus Gen 2 robot with improved hands, slimmer figure

Tesla shows off Optimus Gen 2 robot with improved hands, slimmer figure


Tesla Optimus Gen 2 Robot


By Vlad Savov


Tesla Inc posted a video showing improvements it’s made to its humanoid robot prototype, capping off the clip with two of the machines dancing to electronic music beneath flashing lights.


Dubbed the Optimus bot, the human-mimicking machine is part of Tesla’s venture into developing artificial intelligence and utilizes a trained neural network to perform basic tasks.


In the latest demonstration, Tesla says it’s reduced the weight of Optimus by 10kg (22lb) and shows the bot delicately picking up and handling an egg, with what it describes as “tactile sensing on all fingers.” In September, Optimus was shown in a separate video sorting building blocks by color.


Optimus remains a concept in development and will have to shake off the underwhelming debut it made a year ago, when Tesla staff had to move one of the prototypes into position.


The latest video also shows the bot walking through a Tesla facility, with Cybertrucks parked nearby, and performing squats in a gym.


The goal for the bipedal autonomous humanoid is to replace humans in the performance of unsafe or boring tasks, Tesla says on its website.

First Published: Dec 13 2023 | 11:42 PM IST





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Google offers enhanced generative AI features for cloud customers

Google offers enhanced generative AI features for cloud customers



By Davey Alba


Alphabet Inc’s Google announced a slate of upgraded artificial intelligence features for its cloud-computing clients as the technology giant tries to catch up with rivals, including the allied forces of Microsoft Corp. and startup OpenAI, who have taken advantage of the AI boom.

 


The company on Wednesday unveiled Gemini Pro for enterprises, allowing developers to build applications using Google’s latest AI model, which was announced last week. Gemini is a large-scale AI system trained on vast amounts of data that can generate new content based on what users request. 


Google Cloud clients can use Gemini to create apps such as AI-powered chatbots, easy-to-query inventory databases and marketing presentations. The company also emphasized that Gemini Pro will be free at launch for cloud customers, with some limits. Ultimately, Google said, it plans to ensure that its cloud AI offering will be “competitively priced.” The company said Gemini Pro’s text-based capabilities are four times less expensive for input and two times less expensive for output than the last iteration of its AI model, PaLM 2, which was released in June.


The AI model is built to “generalize and seamlessly understand, operate across, and combine different types of information, including text, code, audio, image, and video in the same way that humans see, hear, read, listen and talk about different types of information simultaneously,” Google Cloud Chief Executive Officer Thomas Kurian said.


Though Google is a pioneer of generative AI, its products have lagged behind in popularity. Last week, Google aimed to counter that narrative with the release of Gemini, which has three sizes: Ultra, Pro and Nano. The company has begun rolling out Nano, the smallest version, which runs directly on devices like Google’s flagship smartphone, the Pixel 8 Pro. It has also released a specially designed version of Gemini Pro in Bard, Google’s AI chatbot and answer to OpenAI’s wildly popular app, ChatGPT. With the release of Gemini Pro to app developers and businesses, Google wants to send the message that it is no longer trailing OpenAI and the startup’s latest AI system, GPT-4, which is available through partner Microsoft’s Azure cloud-computing platform.


Google said Gemini Pro supports 38 languages across 180 countries worldwide, and currently accepts text as input and generates text as output. Google is also releasing a dedicated Gemini Pro Vision platform that can handle text- and image-based prompts from users. 


Gemini Ultra, the company’s largest and most capable model for “highly complex” tasks, will be available to select cloud customers and partners for early experimentation before it’s released to the general public next year, the company said.


Google announced that Gemini Pro would be incorporated into two key cloud products: Google AI Studio and Vertex AI. Google AI Studio, a free, web-based developer tool, is what Google called the “fastest way to build with Gemini.” The tool allows clients to use the Gemini API for developing apps. Vertex AI, meanwhile, provides developers and cloud clients more customization. Businesses will be able to customize Gemini using their company’s own data, and build Gemini-powered search tools and chatbots, among other applications.


Kurian said Gemini Pro’s pricing is getting “significantly more attractive.” Developers will have free access to Gemini Pro and Gemini Pro Vision through Google AI Studio, the company said, which is suitable for most app development needs. Vertex AI, which is more flexible, will be free until early next year.


Google also announced upgraded versions of previously released AI models. Imagen 2, Google’s text-to-image technology, will have improved photorealism, text rendering and logo generation capabilities, the company said. Google is unveiling MedLM, too — a family of models fine-tuned for the health care industry, building on the work the company has done on Med-PaLM 2, Google’s AI model that has been trained on specialized medical knowledge.


The company also announced a global partnership with Mistral AI, the buzzy, Paris-based artificial intelligence startup with an emphasis on open-source software. Mistral AI will distribute some AI products, including optimized proprietary language models, on Google Cloud’s infrastructure, the two companies said in a blog post.


Though the agreement is non-exclusive, Mistral AI’s CEO and co-founder, Arthur Mensch, praised Google Cloud for its flexible tools and its ability to support the company’s products. “Google Cloud’s open source support and responsible AI principles, extensive and reliable infrastructure capabilities, and commitments around privacy and security align strongly with our mission to develop openly available models,” Mensch said.



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Apple to boost iPhone security with 'Stolen Device Protection' feature

Apple to boost iPhone security with 'Stolen Device Protection' feature


Representative Image: Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max

Apple has added a new “Stolen Device Protection” option for iPhones in iOS 17.3 beta version. The security feature adds a layer of extra protection. When enabled, the iPhone is unlocked only when both passcode input and Face ID authentication requirements are met. If a user opts in to use the feature, saved password in iCloud Keychain, factory reset option, saved payment methods, and option for “Lost Mode” will be hidden behind the biometric lock.


For performing other sensitive actions such as changing Apple ID password, changing iPhone passcode, or turning off Find My, the new feature will require Face ID authentication and will wait for an hour to repeat the process if the iPhone is not near the location that the user frequently visits.


“iPhone data encryption has long led the industry, and a thief can’t access data on a stolen iPhone without knowing the user’s passcode,” Apple spokesperson Scott Radcliffe said in a statement to The Verge. “In the rare cases where a thief can observe the user entering the passcode and then steal the device, Stolen Device Protection adds a sophisticated new layer of protection.”


The Wall Street Journal report that described how a thief would spy and befriend victims to obtain their iPhone passcode has likely triggered the addition of “Stolen Device Protection” by Apple.


This feature is currently under testing on iOS version 17.3 beta and is available to select users. The “Stolen Device Protection” feature is expected to roll out for eligible iPhone models with the next major iOS update in the coming months.

First Published: Dec 13 2023 | 4:11 PM IST



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India to create AI computing capacity for start-ups, researchers: Minister

India to create AI computing capacity for start-ups, researchers: Minister


Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Union Minister of State for Electronics and IT

The government will by early January next year create computing capacity that private start-ups and researchers can use for artificial intelligence (AI), said Rajeev Chandrasekhar, minister of state for electronics and information technology, on Wednesday.


The capacity will be created by the public sector and separately in collaboration with private companies. “Our aim is to create an enabling framework of AI compute capacity. We will also be creating what we think will be globally the largest and most diverse set of datasets that will be available for our research and start-up ecosystem,” said Chandrasekhar at the Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) summit in Delhi.


Indian companies are working on AI but access to powerful computing capacity is limiting, he said, adding the country will restrict access to its datasets to trusted models.


“One of the things that we will end up doing through a policy framework and legal framework is restricting access to Indian data. Only those models that are trusted and are safe will get access to it. We have seen in the last four or five years that unrestricted access to data in democratic countries has been misused by certain countries…we are putting a brake on it,” he said.


In the next six to nine months, there should be an agreement among like-minded countries of the world about the basic principles around building blocks and ground rules for AI. “This process has started from Hiroshima, Bletchley, GPAI and culminates in South Korea. This is not abstract conversations…this has to be a global process and must have maximum participation. And this cannot wait — there has to be an urgency to this,” said Chandrasekhar, who was part of a panel discussion with ministers from the United Kingdom and Japan.

First Published: Dec 13 2023 | 1:40 PM IST



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Meta brings AI visual identification feature to Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses

Meta brings AI visual identification feature to Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses


Image: Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses


Meta has announced an early access program for Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses customers to try out new features and provide feedback. The American technology giant has started rolling out new experimental AI-powered features to customers who have opted in to the program. The testing program is only available for users in the US. However, the features are expected to roll out globally after the testing is completed.


Meta has added new ‘Look and Ask’ capabilities to Ray-Ban Meta smart glasses that allows it to observe and understand the surroundings using the built-in cameras. With this feature, users can ask Meta AI to describe an object in front of them and give suggestions based on visual inputs. The smart glasses can understand text from signboards and other visuals to provide live translations to users.


The Look and Ask feature allows the user to say “Hey Meta, look and…” to ask the glasses questions about the surroundings.


Users can also ask questions based on pictures that have been taken by the smart glasses by saying  “Hey Meta…” within 15 seconds of capturing the image. Ray-Ban Meta mart glasses can click a photo, either by voice or by using the capture button.


When Meta AI is prompted with queries about the surrounding visuals, the glasses clicks and sends a picture to Meta’s cloud to be processed with AI. After processing, Meta AI delivers an audio response on the glasses. It lets users review their request, the image, and the response from the ‘Your requests’ section.

First Published: Dec 13 2023 | 12:42 PM IST



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