US lawmakers wary of Zuckerberg’s Threads but about half have signed up

US lawmakers wary of Zuckerberg’s Threads but about half have signed up



By Oma Seddiq, Amelia Davidson and Zach C. Cohen


Hundreds of lawmakers have been quick to sign up for Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s new app Threads, the world’s fastest-growing social media network and potential threat to Twitter.

 


The latest online platform comes as Democrats and Republicans have long scrutinized Big Tech’s market power and social media companies’ data privacy and content practices. Recently, they’ve criticized tech leaders over censorship claims, misinformation, illegal activity conducted on their sites, and algorithms promoting so-called toxic content—such as eating disorders, harassment and substance abuse—to children.


Members of Congress for now appear to be largely putting those concerns aside rather than risk missing out of a popular new communications tool.


Almost half of Congress—at least 194 House members and 48 senators—are among the more than 100 million users that have joined Threads since its inception on July 6, a survey by Bloomberg Government found. Democrats so far outnumber Republicans on the platform, yet both parties agree it’s another way to get their messaging out to Americans.


The pace at which Democrats, who generally tend to post more on social media than Republicans, have joined Threads is most stark in the House, where at least 142 members have made accounts compared to the GOP’s 52.


The early disparity could disappear as the app takes hold, but part of the explosion could be the result of Democrats’ growing disdain for Elon Musk’s overhaul of Twitter. Since the Tesla CEO bought the app last fall, there have been mass layoffs and sweeping changes to its content moderation and verification rules. Republicans, meanwhile, have gradually warmed up to Musk, who has espoused support for the party.


Several new apps have raced to replace Twitter, yet none have jolted the industry like Threads. Still, no lawmaker that Bloomberg Government spoke to about Threads was willing to shift platforms and delete Twitter entirely.


Social media skepticism

 


Many lawmakers took shots at social media, but either joined Threads or said they’d be open to creating an account.


Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), who hasn’t yet posted on Threads but has gained 240,000 followers, welcomed more competition. But she added, “having two billionaires instead of one billionaire, each of whom just goes into a closet and makes up the rules on their own, is not the kind of robust competition we need.”


Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.), who boasts 1.4 million followers on Twitter, said he has no plans to be on Threads but would consider joining if it becomes a useful method to communicate with constituents.


“My general approach: I don’t like social media. I spend like no time on social media. I’m obviously a big critic of it,” Hawley said. “This is not something that I’m excited about.”


Rep. Jamaal Bowman (D-N.Y.) is similarly critical. His team created personal and congressional accounts for him on Threads that have a combined 32,000 followers, but he hasn’t engaged with it yet.


“I got beef with Zuckerberg and so I’m adverse to it,” Bowman said. “I’m waiting for more women, more people of color and more working-class people to create social media platforms for us to engage with in a way that makes us better as a society.”


Sen. Tammy Duckworth (D-Ill.), who has racked up over 18,000 followers on Threads, said she was excited for the Twitter rival but that she was not ready to forgo Musk’s app despite her concerns about its hate speech policies.


“I just want to make sure that I can continue and access my constituents. But if I find that the preponderance of my constituents have moved over, and it’s duplicative, then that would make it easier for me to go ahead and delete the Twitter,” Duckworth said.


Partisan positioning

 


Some lawmakers already see the popular app as a viable alternative to Musk’s increasingly controversial Twitter. Others are more skeptical.


Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), a social media firebrand whose personal Threads account has topped 1 million followers, said she joined the platform due to ongoing problems with Twitter.


“Unfortunately, you know, for an account like mine, changes at Twitter have made it extremely difficult and practically unusable,” Ocasio-Cortez said. “And the harassment has just gotten to a level that is just unsustainable.”


Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) said she’s undecided about getting on Threads because of past dust-ups with social media policies.


“I know it has a lot of users, but as someone who got kicked off of Twitter for a year, I’m not interested in any type of social media platform that’s going to censor people,” she said. “I am concerned. I think I’ll wait and see.”


Reaching constituents

 


Some members struck a less partisan tone toward the nine-day-old Threads.


Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), who’s pushed to ban TikTok over national security concerns related to its Chinese parent company ByteDance, dubbed the new app “Instagram without pictures.”


“You just want to reach as many people wherever they are,” he said, posting so far about politics, a UFC fight, and a movie recommendation to his almost 78,000 followers.


For lawmakers up for re-election in 2024, joining Threads can help ensure they are reaching as many voters as possible. Both Sen. Steve Daines (R-Mont.) and Sen. Gary Peters (D-Mich.), chairs of the Senate campaign arms for their respective parties, said candidates should get on the new app.


As for notoriously prolific tweeter Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa), he remains a loyal Twitter devotee, with no current desire to open a Threads account.


“I’ve got a full-time job just keeping my Twitter account up,” Grassley said. “I’m going to follow Twitter whether Musk owns it or somebody else owns it.”


To contact the reporters on this story: Oma Seddiq at oseddiq@bloombergindustry.com; Amelia Davidson in Washington at adavidson@bloombergindustry.com; Zach C. Cohen in Washington at zcohen@bloombergindustry.com


To contact the editors responsible for this story: Anna Yukhananov at ayukhananov@bloombergindustry.com; George Cahlink at gcahlink@bloombergindustry.com; Bennett Roth at broth@bgov.com


© 2023 Bloomberg L.P.



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US appeals court denies FTC bid to block Microsoft-Activision deal

US appeals court denies FTC bid to block Microsoft-Activision deal



By Leah Nylen and Cecilia D’Anastasio


A US appeals court denied a Federal Trade Commission bid to pause Microsoft Corp.’s acquisition of Activision Blizzard Inc. Friday, clearing a path for the companies to close the largest gaming deal ever in the US.

 


The 9th Circuit US Court of Appeals ruling means that only UK regulators stand between the companies closing the deal before a July 18 deadline. Britain’s antitrust appeals court has scheduled a hearing July 17 to discuss the companies’ request to pause the challenge to their deal by the country’s competition agency.


“This brings us another step closer to the finish line in this marathon of global regulatory reviews,” Microsoft President Brad Smith said in a statement. Activision didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.


Activision climbed as much as 4.4% in after-hours trading, rising to $94 from its close of $90.07. Microsoft gained 1.5%.


The ruling is a blow to the FTC and its Chair Lina Khan, who sought to block the merger over concerns that Microsoft would withhold Activision’s most popular games from rival consoles or services. The court-ordered pause on Microsoft’s Activision merger expires at midnight Pacific time.


Microsoft has strong incentive to close the deal before the July 18 deadline to avoid paying a $3 billion breakup fee to Activision.


The FTC didn’t immediately respond to a request for a comment on the ruling and whether it plans to pursue its internal case opposing the deal. Proceedings before an FTC administrative judge were scheduled to start Aug. 2.


The UK Competition and Markets Authority, which vetoed the merger in April amid concerns over the deal’s impact on the cloud gaming market, has agreed to give Microsoft an unprecedented second chance to offer a remedy. Microsoft has offered to sell off the cloud-based market rights for games in the UK, Bloomberg earlier reported.


In a procedural move separate from this week’s developments, the CMA said Friday it had extended its deadline for issuing a legally final order on the deal until Aug. 29.


(Updates with Microsoft statement in third paragraph.)


–With assistance from Malathi Nayak.


© 2023 Bloomberg L.P.

First Published: Jul 15 2023 | 7:11 AM IST



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NISAR: NASA-ISRO observing satellite that can track entire earth in 12 days

NISAR: NASA-ISRO observing satellite that can track entire earth in 12 days



India and America’s space agency ISRO and NASA are jointly working to develop a spacecraft in Bengaluru, India which is set to launch in early 2024. 


NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) will be able to track the movement of land and ice surface in extremely fine detail. The NISAR satellite is capable of tracking nearly every part of our planet at least once every 12 days. This will help scientists to understand critical things like the dynamics of forests, wetlands, and agricultural lands.


The satellite will be launched from India and it has two synthetic aperture radar systems on board, one of them is developed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the US and the other by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).


The NISAR satellite is currently undergoing testing. It will be tested by several rounds of environment testing ensuring that it can smoothly face the rigours of launch and fully prepared to meet all operational requirements once in orbit.


Once all the tests are completed at U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC), they will be transported 220 miles (around 350 kilometres) eastwards to Satish Dhawan Space Center. It will be inserted into a launch fairing, mounted atop ISRO’s Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark-II rocket, and thereafter, it will be launched to earth’s lower orbit.


This is the first ever mission when NASA and ISRO came together on hardware development for an earth observation mission. NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), which is managed by Caltech in Pasadena, is leading the US component that provides L-band SAR to the mission. Beyond that, NASA is also sharing a radar reflector antenna, the deployable boom, a high-rate communication subsystem for science data, GPS receivers, a solid-state recorder, and a payload data subsystem.


On the other end, U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC), which is leading the ISRO component of the mission, is sharing the spacecraft bus, the S-band SAR electronics, the launch vehicle, and associated launch services and satellite mission operations.



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Ahead of festive season, Indian smartphone market showing recovery: Report

Ahead of festive season, Indian smartphone market showing recovery: Report



The Indian smartphone market is beginning to show signs of recovery as the inventory situation improves ahead of the festive season, along with declining inflation and increased demand for 5G handsets due to affordable launches, reported The Economic Times (ET).


Market trackers Counterpoint Research, IDC India, and CMR India estimated smartphone shipments in the second quarter ended June at 34-36 million units.


Meanwhile, preliminary data from Counterpoint show a reduction of about six per cent year-on-year (YoY), which is better than the 19 per cent decline reported in the first quarter. 


It also said that shipments in the second quarter are likely to have risen by around 11 per cent sequentially.


Another market researcher, Canalys, forecasts sequential growth of around one or two per cent in the second quarter.


Revival in consumer demand


The research firms attribute the halt in shipment decline to a revival in consumer demand as macroeconomic factors improve, and they expect pent-up demand from last year to kick in the last two quarters as inflation falls and markets prepare for an upgrade cycle for a large number of consumers who purchased smartphones during the pandemic.


This is likely to play out more during the holiday season when there are numerous rounds of sales and promotions with substantial discounts and offers.


Consumers are now waiting for promotional periods to acquire cellphones with the best deals, said Shilpi Jain, senior research analyst at Counterpoint Research.


Growth in shipment


Inflation levels touched a two-year low in May, opening up consumer purses, while June witnessed increasing footfalls in offline stores, with the likes of Oppo and Vivo enjoying a growth spike, said Counterpoint Research.


Samsung is expected to again top the market in the second quarter, followed by Vivo, but with flattish growth for both, it said.


Xiaomi and Realme saw sequential growth in Q2 shipments after experiencing severe declines in the first quarter, it added.


Shipment growth is also being driven by rising demand for 5G handsets, which surpassed the 100 million shipment milestone for the first time in May as a result of many low-cost 5G devices introduced in the Rs 10,000-15,000 price range.


This has lowered the overall average selling price (ASP) of smartphones from $274 in the first quarter to $257 in the April-May period.


The ASP for 5G smartphones itself saw a steep 13.3 per cent decline to $391 in the April-May period, said Counterpoint Reseach.



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Google Bard can now process image queries, chat in Indian languages

Google Bard can now process image queries, chat in Indian languages



Google’s Bard, a rival for the Microsoft-back ChatGPT, received its biggest update today. Users can now interact with the AI chatbot in 40 languages, including nine Indian languages. Google is also rolling out Bard in more regions, and it will now be finally available in Europe, as well as Brazil.


Most importantly, rivaling one of ChatGPT’s premium and paid services, Google’s Bard will now be able to process image prompts for free, but only in English.


In a press conference, Amar Subramanya, engineering vice president of Bard, introduced several new features for what Google is calling an AI experiment. Here’s a look at the Bard’s all-new bells and whistles.


What’s new


More languages: Bard is now available in over 40 widely spoken languages including nine Indian languages —Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Gujarati, and Urdu.


Listen to responses: You can listen to Bard’s responses in over 40 languages, which will help with the correct pronunciation of words across these languages. Simply enter a prompt and select the sound icon to hear Bard’s answers.


Adjust Bard’s responses: You can now change the tone and style of Bard’s responses to your liking. There are five different options to choose from simple, long, short, professional, or casual. This feature is live in English and will expand to new languages soon.


Pin and save conversations:  You can now revisit your old prompts for the Bard and review Bard’s responses. Now when you start a conversation, you’ll see options to pin, rename and pick up recent conversations in the sidebar.


Using images in your prompts: Bard will now be able to harness the power of Google Lens. Bard already shows images in your responses. Now you’ll also be able to include images in your Bard prompts and Lens will work behind the scenes to help Bard make sense of what’s being shown. The Bard will then analyse your images and can suggest recipes, ways to re-decorate a space, or even pairing of apparel, depending on your specific query.


Export Python code to Replit: You can now also export your Python codes to Replit, in addition to Google Colab, through the Bard.


Limitations


Subramanya did point out though that Google is still working to smoothen a few creases, including biases that the Bard might have internalised from the training data, and inaccuracies in the face of complex factual queries.


Security, privacy and copyright  


While Bard is primarily aimed at generating original content, if the AI does source from second-party content like images, data, information etc. the generated content comes with citations. Subramanya also said the Bard is trained on publicly available data on the internet, and the AI service will maintain full transparency and obtain primary permission from users when sharing and utilising their data.  



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